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JoVE Journal
Neuroscience
病毒颗粒和荧光微球侧脑室和血管内注入新生儿脑
病毒颗粒和荧光微球侧脑室和血管内注入新生儿脑
JoVE Journal
Neuroscience
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JoVE Journal Neuroscience
Intracerebroventricular and Intravascular Injection of Viral Particles and Fluorescent Microbeads into the Neonatal Brain

病毒颗粒和荧光微球侧脑室和血管内注入新生儿脑

Full Text
20,591 Views
05:51 min
July 24, 2016

DOI: 10.3791/54164-v

Hideya Kawasaki1, Isao Kosugi1, Makiko Sakao-Suzuki2, Shiori Meguro1, Yoshihiro Tsutsui3, Toshihide Iwashita1

1Department of Regenerative & Infectious Pathology,Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 2First Department of Medicine,Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 3Faculty of Health Science,Tokoha University

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Overview

This article describes a method for intracerebroventricular and intravascular injection of viral particles or fluorescent microbeads into the neonatal mouse brain. The technique allows for the observation of viral distribution during the acute phase of infection in the central nervous system.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neurovirology
  • Neuroscience
  • Infection dynamics

Background

  • Understanding viral distribution in the immature central nervous system is crucial.
  • Acute infection phases present unique challenges for observation.
  • Microscopic evaluation is essential for tracking viral particles.
  • Fluorescent microbeads can serve as a model for studying viral behavior.

Purpose of Study

  • To observe the distribution of viral particles in the neonatal mouse brain.
  • To answer key questions regarding viral behavior during infection.
  • To provide a straightforward method for researchers in neurovirology.

Methods Used

  • Sterilization of a 10 microliter syringe and a 27 gauge needle.
  • Intracerebroventricular injection of viral particles.
  • Intravascular injection of fluorescent microbeads.
  • Microscopic evaluation and in situ hybridization for localization.

Main Results

  • Direct observation of viral particle distribution is possible.
  • Both injection methods yield observable results under a microscope.
  • Initial distribution patterns can be effectively documented.
  • Insights into viral behavior during the acute phase of infection are gained.

Conclusions

  • The methods described are effective for studying viral distribution.
  • This approach can enhance understanding of neurovirology.
  • Future research can build on these findings to explore further questions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main goal of this procedure?
The main goal is to observe the distribution of viral particles during the acute phase of infection in the central nervous system.
What are the advantages of this technique?
The technique allows for direct observation of viral particles using simple methods.
How are the syringes and needles prepared?
They are sterilized with 70% alcohol before use.
What types of particles can be injected?
Both viral particles and fluorescent microbeads can be injected.
What methods are used for localization?
Localization can be detected by microscopic evaluation or in situ hybridization.
Who can benefit from this study?
Researchers in the fields of neurovirology and neuroscience can benefit from this study.

在这里,我们描述了一种将病毒颗粒或荧光微珠脑内和血管内注射到新生小鼠大脑中的简单方法。病毒和纳米颗粒的定位模式可以通过显微镜评估或原位杂交来检测。

该程序的总体目标是观察病毒颗粒在中枢神经系统感染急性期的分布。这种方法可以帮助回答神经病毒学领域的关键问题。例如,在急性感染阶段,病毒颗粒如何在未成熟的中枢神经系统中分布。

该技术的主要优点是可以使用两种简单的方法用显微镜直接观察病毒颗粒的初始分布。如脑室内和血管内注射。开始对 10 微升注射器和 27 号针头进行 70% 酒精消毒。

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