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Behavior
修正诱惑力的任务: 一种诱导儿童战略说谎的范式
修正诱惑力的任务: 一种诱导儿童战略说谎的范式
JoVE Journal
Behavior
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JoVE Journal Behavior
The Modified Temptation Resistance Task: A Paradigm to Elicit Children’s Strategic Lie-telling

修正诱惑力的任务: 一种诱导儿童战略说谎的范式

Full Text
8,888 Views
06:51 min
April 6, 2018

DOI: 10.3791/57189-v

Lamei Wang1, Zhenlin Wang2

1College of Psychology and Sociology,Shenzhen University, 2Department of Psychology,The Education University of Hong Kong

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

《诱惑抵抗范式议定书》旨在引出2至8岁儿童的策略性说谎行为。对越轨行为的奖赏是过于诱人而难以抗拒的, 因此可以观察到, 由于违法行为而存在不可逆转的证据, 儿童的自发谎言。

该程序的总体目标是在精心设计的实验室环境中引发儿童自然的撒谎行为。这种方法可以帮助回答儿童社会发展领域的关键问题,例如儿童说谎行为的出现或说谎与儿童心理状态理解之间的关系。这种技术的主要优点是它允许对儿童自然主义的撒谎行为进行生态有效的探索。

首先,将孩子和父母介绍实验室环境,让孩子坐在儿童大小的桌子旁。让孩子适应考场后,为孩子提供三份有吸引力的礼物,并指导孩子选择最理想的一份。然后告诉孩子,所选的礼物是赢得以下猜谜游戏的三轮的奖品。

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