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JoVE Journal
Behavior
在 Y-Maze 中集成视觉心理物理分析,以隔离视觉特征在导航决策中扮演的角色
在 Y-Maze 中集成视觉心理物理分析,以隔离视觉特征在导航决策中扮演的角色
JoVE Journal
Behavior
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JoVE Journal Behavior
Integrating Visual Psychophysical Assays within a Y-Maze to Isolate the Role that Visual Features Play in Navigational Decisions

在 Y-Maze 中集成视觉心理物理分析,以隔离视觉特征在导航决策中扮演的角色

Full Text
6,511 Views
07:09 min
May 2, 2019

DOI: 10.3791/59281-v

Christa M. Woodley1, Aaron C. Urbanczyk1, David L. Smith1, Bertrand H. Lemasson1

1Cognitive Ecology & Ecohydraulics Team, Environmental Laboratory,US Army Engineer Research and Development Center

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

在这里,我们提出一个协议来演示一种行为测定,该检测可以量化替代视觉特征(如运动提示)如何影响鱼的方向性决策。代表数据是提供的速度和准确性,其中金神(注意米格努斯冷冻)跟随虚拟鱼运动。

我们的协议使我们能够模仿自由流动的鱼在小组旅行时可能体验到的视觉特征,并量化这些特征如何影响它们的导航决策。这种技术可用于链接单个级别方向性决策,以响应感官提示,了解这些决策如何根据他人的行为而变化。我们的方法提供对动物如何评估和导航其环境以及与集体决策、人工智能和复杂工程系统相关的紧急属性的洞察。

对自由移动的个体进行心理物理分析是具有挑战性的。我们不断努力最大限度地控制动物的感官体验,而不通过设备中不必要的提示来影响它们的行为。视频文档是澄清复杂实验方法的极佳格式,因为它提高了透明度,有望实现可重复性。

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行为 问题 147 Y-迷宫 决策 愿景 运动提示 虚拟刺激 计算机动画

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