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Bioengineering
基于脉冲激光二极管的桌面光声层析成像在大鼠皮质血管内监测染料的洗入和洗脱
基于脉冲激光二极管的桌面光声层析成像在大鼠皮质血管内监测染料的洗入和洗脱
JoVE Journal
Bioengineering
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JoVE Journal Bioengineering
Pulsed Laser Diode-Based Desktop Photoacoustic Tomography for Monitoring Wash-In and Wash-Out of Dye in Rat Cortical Vasculature

基于脉冲激光二极管的桌面光声层析成像在大鼠皮质血管内监测染料的洗入和洗脱

Full Text
8,922 Views
06:46 min
May 30, 2019

DOI: 10.3791/59764-v

Sandeep Kumar Kalva1, Paul Kumar Upputuri1, Praveenbalaji Rajendran1, Rhonnie Austria Dienzo1, Manojit Pramanik1

1School of Chemical and Biomedical Engineering,Nanyang Technological University

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Overview

This article presents a compact pulsed laser diode-based desktop photoacoustic tomography (PLD-PAT) system designed for high-speed dynamic in vivo imaging of small animal cortical vasculature. The system combines optical and ultrasound imaging modalities to monitor changes in small animal brains effectively.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Biomedical Imaging
  • Neuroscience
  • Photoacoustic Tomography

Background

  • Photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is a hybrid imaging technique.
  • It integrates optical and ultrasound imaging for enhanced monitoring.
  • The system is portable and cost-effective.
  • Imaging speeds can be as short as half a second.

Purpose of Study

  • To demonstrate a new imaging system for small animal studies.
  • To improve the monitoring of dynamic changes in cortical vasculature.
  • To provide a practical solution for in vivo imaging.

Methods Used

  • Mounting ultrasound transducers onto holders.
  • Connecting transducer cables to a low noise signal amplifier.
  • Using a chiller to maintain optimal temperature conditions.
  • Conducting imaging procedures with trained personnel.

Main Results

  • The PLD-PAT system successfully captured dynamic imaging data.
  • High-speed imaging was achieved with minimal setup time.
  • The system demonstrated effectiveness in visualizing cortical vasculature.
  • Results indicate potential for broader applications in neuroscience.

Conclusions

  • The PLD-PAT system is a promising tool for in vivo imaging.
  • It offers advantages in speed and cost for research applications.
  • Future studies may expand its use in various biomedical fields.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is photoacoustic tomography?
Photoacoustic tomography is a hybrid imaging technique that combines optical and ultrasound imaging to visualize biological tissues.
How fast can the PLD-PAT system image?
The PLD-PAT system can achieve imaging speeds as short as half a second.
What are the main applications of this imaging system?
The main applications include monitoring dynamic changes in small animal brains and studying cortical vasculature.
Who conducted the study?
The study was conducted by a team including a PhD student, a research fellow, and a research assistant.
What temperature is recommended for the chiller?
The chiller should be set to maintain a temperature between 20 to 25 degrees Celsius.

基于平板脉冲激光二极管的桌面光声层析成像 (LDD-PAT) 系统被证明用于小动物皮质血管的高速动态体内成像。

光声断层扫描学(PAT)是一种成像混合生物医学成像模式,结合了光学和超声波成像,用于监测小动物大脑的动态变化。这是一个经济高效的便携式高速成像系统,使用成像速度短到半秒。与桑迪普一起演示这个程序的将是博士生普拉文、研究员保罗博士和研究助理罗尼。

首先将所有单元件超声波传感器安装到每个传感器支架上,使每个声学反射器的表面朝向扫描区域的中心。使用连接电缆将每根传感器电缆连接到低噪声信号放大器。打开冷水机组的电源并打开冷水机组开关,将温度设置为 20 至 25 摄氏度。

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