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JoVE Journal
Medicine
用立方体进行全肾三维染色
用立方体进行全肾三维染色
JoVE Journal
Medicine
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Whole-Kidney Three-Dimensional Staining with CUBIC

用立方体进行全肾三维染色

Full Text
4,924 Views
04:31 min
July 18, 2022

DOI: 10.3791/63986-v

Sho Hasegawa1, Masaomi Nangaku1

1Division of Nephrology and Endocrinology,The University of Tokyo

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This protocol allows visualization of three-dimensional structures in full kidney, providing a macroscopic perspective that can lead to innovative discoveries in kidney research. The method includes tissue clearing and whole-mount immunofluorescent staining for enhanced imaging quality.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Biology
  • Pathology

Background

  • Whole-mount organ staining is challenging due to antibody penetration difficulties.
  • High-quality staining is crucial for accurate 3D imaging.
  • This protocol addresses common issues in kidney imaging.
  • Macroscopic perspectives can lead to new biological insights.

Purpose of Study

  • To develop a reliable method for 3D kidney imaging.
  • To enhance visualization of kidney structures.
  • To facilitate innovative discoveries in kidney pathology.

Methods Used

  • Immersion fixation in 4% paraformaldehyde at 4°C for 16 hours.
  • Washing with PBS for two hours each, three times.
  • Decolorization and delipidation using 50% CUBIC-L.
  • Gentle shaking at room temperature during the delipidation process.

Main Results

  • Demonstrated high-quality whole-mount staining of kidneys.
  • Improved antibody penetration achieved.
  • Provided clear 3D visualization of kidney structures.
  • Enabled macroscopic perspectives for better understanding of kidney pathology.

Conclusions

  • The protocol successfully enhances kidney imaging techniques.
  • It opens avenues for new discoveries in kidney research.
  • Future studies can build on this method for further insights.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main advantage of this protocol?
The main advantage is its ability to provide high-quality 3D imaging of kidney structures, which can lead to innovative discoveries.
How long does the fixation process take?
The immersion fixation process takes 16 hours at 4°C.
What is the purpose of using CUBIC-L?
CUBIC-L is used for decolorization and delipidation, enhancing antibody penetration for better staining.
Can this method be applied to other organs?
While this protocol is designed for kidneys, similar methods may be adapted for other organs.
What challenges does whole-mount staining address?
It addresses challenges related to antibody penetration and achieving high-quality imaging.
What are the implications of this research?
The implications include potential new insights into kidney pathology and improved research methodologies.

本协议描述了用于三维(3D)肾脏成像的组织清除方法和全安装免疫荧光染色。这种技术可以为肾脏病理学提供宏观视角,从而带来新的生物学发现。

该协议允许可视化整个肾脏中的三维结构,这可以通过提供宏观视角导致肾脏研究的创新发现。由于抗体穿透困难,整个器官染色具有挑战性。该方案已经证明了抗体对肾脏的高质量、全安装染色。

首先,在灌注固定和肾脏采样后立即进行浸入固定,将肾脏浸入4摄氏度的4%多聚甲醛中16小时。使用 PBS 洗涤三次,每次两小时。通过将固定肾脏浸入7毫米的50%CUBIC-L中,在室温下轻轻摇动来进行脱色和脱脂过程。

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