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Cancer Research
心内注射人前列腺癌细胞以创建骨转移异种移植小鼠模型
心内注射人前列腺癌细胞以创建骨转移异种移植小鼠模型
JoVE Journal
Cancer Research
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JoVE Journal Cancer Research
Intra-Cardiac Injection of Human Prostate Cancer Cells to Create a Bone Metastasis Xenograft Mouse Model

心内注射人前列腺癌细胞以创建骨转移异种移植小鼠模型

Full Text
7,081 Views
06:32 min
November 4, 2022

DOI: 10.3791/64589-v

Junli Chang*1,2, Xingyuan Sun*1,2, Xiaoping Ma1,2, Peng Zhao1,2, Binhao Shi1,2, Yongjun Wang1,2, Xianghui Han1,3, Yanping Yang1,2

1Longhua Hospital,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2Key Laboratory of Theory and Therapy of Muscles and Bones,Ministry of Education, 3Institute of Chinese Traditional Surgery, Longhua Hospital,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

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Overview

This article presents a protocol for the intra-cardiac injection of human prostate cancer cells to create a mouse model that mimics bone metastasis lesions. This model is essential for studying the progression of prostate cancer and testing therapeutic interventions.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Oncology
  • Animal Models
  • Metastasis Research

Background

  • Bone metastasis is a common complication in prostate cancer.
  • Existing models may not accurately represent the disease progression.
  • Intra-cardiac injection allows for direct study of metastatic processes.
  • This method can facilitate the exploration of therapeutic effects in vivo.

Purpose of Study

  • To develop a reliable mouse model for prostate cancer bone metastasis.
  • To investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying bone metastasis.
  • To evaluate potential therapeutic strategies in a relevant biological context.

Methods Used

  • Preparation of luciferase-labeled PC3 cells for injection.
  • Washing and trypsinization of cultured cells.
  • Cell counting to ensure proper injection concentration.
  • Intra-cardiac injection of prepared cell suspension into mice.

Main Results

  • Successful establishment of bone metastasis lesions in the mouse model.
  • Model closely mimics the natural progression of prostate cancer.
  • Facilitates the study of therapeutic interventions.
  • Provides insights into the molecular mechanisms of metastasis.

Conclusions

  • The intra-cardiac injection method is effective for modeling bone metastasis.
  • This model can enhance understanding of prostate cancer progression.
  • It serves as a valuable tool for testing new therapies.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of this study?
This study provides a new model for understanding prostate cancer bone metastasis, which is crucial for developing effective therapies.
How does the intra-cardiac injection work?
The method involves injecting cancer cells directly into the heart, allowing them to spread to the bones and form metastases.
What are the advantages of this model?
It closely mimics the natural progression of the disease and allows for in vivo therapeutic testing.
What type of cells are used in this protocol?
Luciferase-labeled PC3 prostate cancer cells are used for the injection.
Can this model be used for other types of cancer?
While this study focuses on prostate cancer, the method may be adapted for other cancers with bone metastasis.
What is the role of luciferase in this study?
Luciferase allows for the visualization and tracking of cancer cell spread and metastasis in vivo.

在这里,我们提出了一种用于心内注射人前列腺癌细胞的方案,以生成具有骨转移病变的小鼠模型。

该方法可以帮助产生一个理想的模型,该模型密切模拟体内前列腺癌细胞骨转移的自然进展。该技术具有骨转移的优点,并且代表了前列腺癌细胞在体内的自然骨转移过程。该技术有利于探索前列腺癌骨转移的分子机制和体内治疗效果的研究。

在注射当天,取在10厘米细胞培养皿中培养的80至90%融合荧光素酶标记的PC3细胞,并通过用冷无菌PBS洗涤两次开始准备注射细胞。用1.5毫升0.25%胰蛋白酶消化洗涤的细胞三分钟,然后通过加入6毫升含有10%血清的F12培养基来淬灭胰蛋白酶,并将细胞收集到15毫升离心管中。将20微升收集的细胞悬液转移到细胞计数板中,并使用自动细胞计数器计算细胞浓度。

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