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Biology
SCAnED - 一种开源皮肤分割宏,用于表皮和真皮皮肤隔室中的半自动细胞和细胞核检测
SCAnED - 一种开源皮肤分割宏,用于表皮和真皮皮肤隔室中的半自动细胞和细胞核检测
JoVE Journal
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JoVE Journal Biology
SCAnED – An Open-source Skin Segmentation Macro for Semi-automated Cell and Nuclei Detection in Epidermal and Dermal Skin Compartments

SCAnED - 一种开源皮肤分割宏,用于表皮和真皮皮肤隔室中的半自动细胞和细胞核检测

Full Text
610 Views
06:34 min
August 8, 2025

DOI: 10.3791/68746-v

Parvaneh Balsini1, Wolfgang Weninger1, Karin Pfisterer1

1Department of Dermatology,Medical University of Vienna

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This study presents a semi-automated protocol using SCAnED for the identification and quantification of immune and non-immune cells in human skin sections. It aims to enhance accuracy and accessibility of image analysis in evaluating skin conditions such as inflammation and cancer.

Key Study Components

Research Area

  • Immune cell profiling
  • Skin pathologies
  • Image analysis and segmentation

Background

  • Importance of regulatory mechanisms in tissue homeostasis
  • Challenges posed by large data from advanced imaging techniques
  • Need for user-friendly analytical tools in biological research

Methods Used

  • SCAnED macro for ImageJ
  • Human skin sections (epidermis and dermis)
  • Fluorescence imaging, intensity thresholding, and segmentation

Main Results

  • SCAnED accurately segmented skin cells compared to manual methods
  • Quantitative analysis showed similar vimentin intensity in both methods
  • Increased presence of specific cell types in psoriatic skin compared to healthy controls

Conclusions

  • The protocol provides a reliable and accessible option for studying skin biology
  • Findings contribute to understanding skin diseases and improving diagnostic techniques

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the SCAnED protocol?
SCAnED is a semi-automated macro for ImageJ that aids in identifying and quantifying skin cells.
Is the SCAnED tool user-friendly?
Yes, it is designed for users without prior image analysis experience.
What skin conditions does this research focus on?
The research primarily addresses skin inflammation and cancer.
Can the SCAnED macro analyze both epidermis and dermis?
Yes, it is applicable for analyzing both layers of skin.
How does SCAnED compare to manual segmentation methods?
SCAnED provides similar accuracy as manual methods, simplifying the segmentation process.
What are the benefits of using this protocol?
It enhances analysis accuracy and reduces the need for advanced programming knowledge.
What technology is primarily utilized in this research?
The research makes use of advanced fluorescence imaging techniques and ImageJ for analysis.

在这里,我们提出了一种半自动方案,用于使用 SCAnED(一种基于 ImageJ 的免费皮肤分割宏)识别和量化皮肤切片中的免疫和非免疫细胞。

在我们的研究中,我们研究维持分子、细胞、结构和机械层面组织稳态的调控机制。我们的目标是了解病理状况,如皮肤炎症或癌症。借助新的高分辨率成像和多组学工具,我们现在可以在二维和三维中绘制组织中的细胞和基因表达变化。

这极大地推动了我们对疾病发展和进展的理解。目前面临的一个重大挑战是先进显微镜产生的海量数据。虽然现在有更多工具可以分析图片,但对于没有太多经验的人来说,这些工具往往不够友好,或者价格也相当昂贵。

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