Sucrose Metabolism

Sucrose metabolism is the set of biochemical processes that synthesize, transport, store, and break down sucrose, a major soluble carbohydrate and source of chemical energy in plants. In photosynthetic tissues, sucrose forms from triose phosphates through sucrose-phosphate synthase and sucrose-phosphate phosphatase, then moves to sink tissues where invertases or sucrose synthase cleave it into glucose and fructose for respiration, growth, or storage. This coordinated source-to-sink system regulates carbon allocation during development and responses to environmental conditions. Studying sucrose metabolism helps explain plant productivity, seed and fruit development, stress adaptation, and opportunities to improve crop yield and carbohydrate quality.

Sucrose Metabolism - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Liquid Phase Reactor: Sucrose Inversion

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2023

Source: Kerry M. Dooley and Michael G. Benton, Department of Chemical Engineering, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA Both batch and continuous flow reactors are used in catalytic reactions. Packed beds, which use solid catalysts and a continuous flow, are the most common configuration. In the absence of an extensive recycle stream, such packed bed reactors are typically modeled as "plug flow". The other most common continuous reactor is a stirred tank, which is assumed to be perfectly...

Research

JoVE EoE - Viral Growth and Techniques

Purification of Bacteriophages Using a Sucrose Density Gradient

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2026

Source: Rustad, M., et.al. Synthesis of Infectious Bacteriophages in an E. coli-based Cell-free Expression System. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)This video demonstrates the purification of bacteriophages from a suspension containing host bacterial debris using a sucrose density gradient. It shows how the density gradient separates phages by buoyant density, enabling recovery of a visible band for resuspension and further analysis.

A General Method for Evaluating Incubation of Sucrose Craving in Rats

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Cited by 25 •

2011

Responding for food or drug-paired cues increases over the course of a period of abstinence and this may relate to an increased susceptibility to relapse behaviors. Here we detail a procedure for evaluating this "incubation of craving" in rats that have self-administered sucrose.

Preparation of Virus-Enriched Suspension Using Stepwise Sucrose Centrifugation

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2026

Source: Vijayraghavan, S. and Kantor, B. A Protocol for the Production of Integrase-deficient Lentiviral Vectors for CRISPR/Cas9-mediated Gene Knockout in Dividing Cells. J. Vis. Exp., (2017)This video demonstrates a two-step ultracentrifugation method using sucrose gradients and cushions to purify and concentrate viral particles from cell culture supernatant. The procedure enables separation based on buoyant density, allowing recovery of intact virus suitable for downstream applications.

What is Metabolism?

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2019

Overview Metabolism represents all of the chemical activity in a cell, including reactions that build molecules (anabolism) and those that break molecules down (catabolism). Anabolic reactions require energy, whereas catabolic reactions provide it. Thus, metabolism describes how cells transform energy through a variety of chemical reactions, which are often made more efficient with the help of enzymes. Metabolism Is the Sum of All of the Chemical Reactions That Take Place in an Organism

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