Human Subcutaneous Fat

Human subcutaneous fat is adipose tissue located beneath the skin, where it stores energy, insulates the body, and contributes to endocrine signaling. In developmental biology, it forms as mesenchymal progenitor cells commit to the adipocyte lineage, differentiate, and accumulate triglyceride-rich lipid droplets within a vascularized connective-tissue environment shaped by hormonal and nutritional cues. Studying this process reveals how adipose tissue expands, establishes regional identity, and responds to changing energy demands, while providing a model for investigating obesity, metabolic disease, and tissue regeneration.

Human Subcutaneous Fat - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Generation of Subcutaneous and Intrahepatic Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Xenografts in Immunodeficient Mice

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Cited by 15 •

2013

Human tumor xenografts in immunodeficient mice are valuable tools to study cancer biology. Specific protocols to generate subcutaneous and intrahepatic xenografts from human hepatocellular carcinoma cells or tumor fragments are described. Liver regeneration induced by partial hepatectomy in recipient mice is presented as a strategy to facilitate intrahepatic engraftment.

An Efficient Method to Obtain Dedifferentiated Fat Cells

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Cited by 4 •

2016

We have modified the conditions for DFAT cell generation and provide herein information regarding the use of an improved growth medium for the production of these cells.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Performing and Processing FNA of Anterior Fat Pad for Amyloid

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Cited by 28 •

2010

Fat pad aspiration is a preferred, minimally invasive, and low cost approach as compared to other methods to detect amyloid for diagnosis of systemic amyloidosis. This video article demonstrates a procedural outline for performing fat pad aspiration with appropriate processing of the specimen for the optimal diagnostic outcome.

Isolation and Differentiation of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells from Porcine Subcutaneous Adipose Tissues

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Cited by 47 •

2016

This protocol describes the isolation of pig adipose-derived stem cells (pADSC) from subcutaneous adipose tissues with examination of multipotency. The multipotent pADSC are used to delineate processes of adipocyte differentiation and study transdifferentiation into multiple cell lineages of mesodermal mesenchyme or further lineages of ectoderm and endoderm for regenerative studies.

Stromal Vascular Fraction-enriched Fat Grafting for the Treatment of Symptomatic End-neuromata

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Cited by 8 •

2017

The purpose of the study is to illustrate the technical procedure of stromal vascular fraction (SVF)-enriched fat grafting as a novel treatment of symptomatic end-neuromata. This technique provides advantages of both the mechanical barrier and the biological action at the cellular level by the processed and concentrated SVF.

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