Moisture Content

Moisture content is the amount of water present in a material, commonly expressed as the ratio of water mass to dry-solid mass or as a percentage. In engineering, it is determined by weighing a specimen, removing water through controlled oven drying or another validated method, and comparing the mass loss with the dry mass; results depend on temperature, drying time, and material composition. Moisture content influences soil compaction and strength, concrete behavior, timber dimensional stability, and the flow or storage of powders and aggregates. Reliable measurement supports material selection, quality control, construction decisions, and process performance.

Moisture Content - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Environmental Sciences
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Determination of Moisture Content in Soil

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Dr. Ian Pepper and Dr. Charles Gerba - The University of Arizona Demonstrating Author: Bradley Schmitz Soils normally contain a finite amount of water, which can be expressed as the “soil moisture content.” This moisture exists within the pore spaces in between soil aggregates (inter-aggregate pore space) and within soil aggregates (intra-aggregate pore space) (Figure 1). Normally this pore space is occupied by air and/or water. If all the pores are occupied by air, the...

Education

JoVE Core - Civil Engineering

Moisture Content and Bulking of Aggregate

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2024

The moisture content of aggregates is a crucial factor in construction, particularly in concrete mixing, as it influences the total water required in the mix. Moisture content represents the water coated on the exterior surface of the aggregate existing in a saturated and surface-dry condition. The total water content of a moist aggregate is the sum of its moisture content and water absorption. When aggregates are exposed to rain or sit in stockpiles, they absorb moisture, which must be...

Research

JoVE Journal - Environment
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Method to Produce Durable Pellets at Lower Energy Consumption Using High Moisture Corn Stover and a Corn Starch Binder in a Flat Die Pellet Mill

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Cited by 50 •

2016

In this study, a protocol was developed to produce good quality pellets using a flat die pellet mill at reduced specific energy consumption testing high-moisture corn stover and a starch based binder. The results indicated that adding a corn starch binder improved the pellet durability, reduced percent fines and decreased specific energy consumption.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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A Neuronal and Astrocyte Co-Culture Assay for High Content Analysis of Neurotoxicity

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Cited by 46 •

2009

This article describes a novel protocol and reagent set designed for sensitive measurement of neurotoxic effects of compounds and treatments on co-cultures of neurons and astrocytes using high content analysis. Results demonstrate that high content analysis represents an exciting novel technology for neurotoxicity assessment.

Determination of the Glycogen Content in Cyanobacteria

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Cited by 26 •

2017

Here, we present a reliable and easy assay to measure the glycogen content in cyanobacterial cells. The procedure entails precipitation, selectable depolymerization, and the detection of glucose residues. This method is suitable for both wildtype and genetically engineered strains and can facilitate the metabolic engineering of cyanobacteria.

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