Fecal Suspension

Fecal suspension is a liquid preparation made by dispersing fecal material in a compatible buffer or medium, enabling its microorganisms, metabolites, and particulate components to be handled for laboratory or clinical research. Preparation typically involves dilution, homogenization, and removal of large debris under controlled, often sterile conditions, producing a more uniform sample for analysis or administration. In immunology and infection research, fecal suspensions support studies of gut microbial communities, host-microbe interactions, pathogen transmission, and immune responses. They can also provide standardized material for microbiome transfer experiments, helping researchers evaluate how intestinal contents influence inflammation, colonization resistance, and disease outcomes.

Fecal Suspension - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Immunotherapy

Evaluating the Effects of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in an Interleukin-10 Deficient Mouse

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2025

This video demonstrates a procedure of fecal microbiota transplantation in an interleukin-10 deficient mouse with colon inflammation. Colonized fecal microbes in the gut release secondary metabolites, eliciting anti-inflammatory cytokine release and reducing colon inflammation.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Environmental Sciences

Isolation of Fecal Bacteria from Water Samples by Filtration

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Dr. Ian Pepper and Dr. Charles Gerba - The University of Arizona Demonstrating Author: Luisa Ikner The quality of water destined for use in agricultural, recreational, and domestic settings is of great importance due to the potential for outbreaks of waterborne disease. Microbial agents implicated in such events include parasites, bacteria, and viruses that are shed in high numbers in the feces of infected people and animals. Transmission to new and susceptible hosts may...

Fecal Glucocorticoid Analysis: Non-invasive Adrenal Monitoring in Equids

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Cited by 6 •

2016

Adrenal activity can be assessed in the equine species by analysis of feces for corticosterone metabolites. The method offers a non-invasive option to assess long term patterns in both domestic and free ranging horses. This protocol describes the enzyme linked immunoassay involved and the associated biochemical validation.

Assessing the Coexistence of T4 Bacteriophage and E. coli in Murine Fecal Samples

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2026

Source: Pett, N., et al. T4 Bacteriophage and E. coli Interaction in the Murine Intestine: A Prototypical Model for Studying Host-Bacteriophage Dynamics In Vivo. J. Vis. Exp. (2024).This video demonstrates the in vivo interaction between T4 bacteriophage and E. coli in the murine intestine, and the fecal spot plating method to quantify their coexistence by measuring bacterial colonies and phage plaques.

Detection of Human Fecal Metabolites Using a Bacterial Biosensor

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2026

Begin with a bacterial biosensor culture suspended in a medium.These engineered bacteria produce a transcription factor that, upon binding to a specific fecal metabolite, activates a promoter associated with a fluorescent reporter gene.To this culture, add a filtered human fecal sample containing metabolites, such as lactate, that are involved in host-microbiome interactions.Dilute this mixture with a fresh medium to maintain an optimal reaction volume.Incubate without shaking to mimic the...

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