Optical Gel Immersion

Optical gel immersion is a microscopy approach that uses an optical gel between the specimen and objective lens to improve light transmission and image quality. The gel reduces refractive-index differences at the interface, limiting light scattering and spherical aberration while maintaining a stable imaging environment. In immunology and infection research, this method can support high-resolution visualization of immune cells, pathogens, and tissue interactions in thick or irregular samples. Improved optical access helps researchers examine spatial relationships and dynamic cellular behavior, strengthening analyses of host–pathogen interactions, inflammatory responses, and antimicrobial treatment effects.

Optical Gel Immersion - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Medical-grade Sterilizable Target for Fluid-immersed Fetoscope Optical Distortion Calibration

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Cited by 6 •

2017

This article describes the design and development of a sterilizable custom camera optical distortion calibration target for the peri-operative, fluid-immersed calibration of endoscopes during endoscopic interventions.

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Three-dimensional Optical-resolution Photoacoustic Microscopy

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Cited by 27 •

2011

Optical-resolution photoacoustic microscopy (OR-PAM) is an emerging technology capable of imaging optical absorption contrasts in vivo with cellular resolution and sensitivity. Here, we provide a visualized instruction on the experimental protocols of OR-PAM, including system configuration, system alignment, typical in vivo experimental procedures, and functional imaging schemes.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Gel Purification

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2023

Gel purification is used to recover DNA fragments after electrophoretic separation. DNA recovery from an agarose gel includes three basic steps: binding, washing and eluting from a silica column. DNA is believed to bind to silica in the presence of high salt via a salt bridge. Following binding, DNA is washed of impurities and eluted under low salt conditions disrupting this interaction. This video goes through a step-by-step, generalized procedure for cutting out a band from the gel, gel...

Buoyancy and Drag on Immersed Bodies

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2023

Source: Alexander S Rattner and Sanjay Adhikari; Department of Mechanical and Nuclear Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA Objects, vehicles, and organisms immersed in fluid mediums experience forces from the surrounding fluid in the form of buoyancy- a vertical upward force due to fluid weight, drag- a resistive force opposite the direction of motion, and lift- a force perpendicular to the direction of motion. Prediction and characterization of these forces is...

DNA Gel Electrophoresis

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2023

DNA gel electrophoresis is a technique used for the detection and separation of DNA molecules. An electric field is applied to a gel matrix comprised of agarose, and within the gel, charge particles will migrate and separate based on size. The negatively charged phosphates of the DNA backbone cause DNA fragments to move toward the anode - a positively charged electrode. The video explains the mechanism by which DNA fragments are resolved on an agarose gel, and it provides a step-by-step...

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