Follicular Viability

Follicular viability is the capacity of an ovarian follicle to remain structurally intact, metabolically active, and capable of supporting oocyte development. It depends on coordinated interactions among the oocyte, granulosa cells, and theca cells, which maintain nutrient exchange, hormone signaling, and the conditions required for follicle survival. Assessing viability may involve examining follicle morphology, cellular integrity, and functional activity after culture, cryopreservation, or exposure to medical treatments. These evaluations support fertility preservation, ovarian tissue transplantation, assisted reproduction, and studies of reproductive toxicity by identifying treatments or conditions that protect or impair follicular function.

Follicular Viability - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Collection of Human Follicular Fluid, Follicle Somatic Cells, and Immature Oocytes from Individuals Undergoing In Vitro Fertilization

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2025

This protocol outlines standardized methods to isolate and process follicular fluid, somatic cells, and immature oocytes from IVF procedures, enabling high-quality molecular and cellular analyses. These approaches support translational research into fertility, reproductive aging, and ovarian dysfunction using materials typically discarded in clinical care.

Viability Assays for Cells in Culture

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Cited by 39 •

2014

Therapeutic compounds are often first examined in vitro with viability assays. Blind cell counts by a human observer can be highly sensitive to small changes in cell number but do not assess function. Computerized viability assays, as described here, can assess both structure and function in an objective manner.

Counting and Determining the Viability of Cultured Cells

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Cited by 19 •

2008

Determining the number of cells in culture is important in standardization of culture conditions and in performing accurate quantitation experiments. In this video, we demonstrate how cells are counted using a hemacytometer.

Xenopus Oocytes: Optimized Methods for Microinjection, Removal of Follicular Cell Layers, and Fast Solution Changes in Electrophysiological Experiments

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Cited by 5 •

2016

Optimized procedures for the isolation of single follicles, cytoplasmic RNA microinjections, the removal of surrounding cell layers, and protein expression in Xenopus oocytes are described. In addition, a simple method for fast solution changes in electrophysiological experiments with ligand-gated ion channels is presented.

Fluorescence-Based Viability Assessment of Oral Anaerobic Bacteria

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2026

Source: Calatayud Arroyo, M., et al. Assessing the Viability of a Synthetic Bacterial Consortium on the In Vitro Gut Host-microbe Interface. J. Vis. Exp. (2018)The video demonstrates a method to evaluate the viability of anaerobic oral bacteria using fluorescent dyes and flow cytometry. It begins with culturing bacteria in oxygen-free broth, followed by resuspending a single colony from a blood agar plate. After incubation and dilution, the culture is stained with membrane-permeable and...

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