Hormone Deprivation

Hormone deprivation is the intentional reduction or blockade of specific hormones or their biological effects, usually to alter disease processes or manage symptoms. It works by suppressing hormone production, preventing hormones from reaching target receptors, or interrupting signaling along the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis; approaches may include medications, surgery, or other targeted interventions. In medicine, hormone deprivation is central to endocrine therapy for hormone-responsive cancers, including prostate and breast cancer, where lowering androgen or estrogen signaling can slow tumor growth. Because systemic hormone changes can affect bone, metabolism, fertility, and cardiovascular health, treatment requires careful selection, monitoring, and management of adverse effects.

Hormone Deprivation - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Biology

Types of Hormones

0 Views •

2019

Hormones can be classified into three main types based on their chemical structures: steroids, peptides, and amines. Their actions are mediated by the specific receptors they bind to on target cells. Steroid hormones are derived from cholesterol and are lipophilic in nature. This allows them to readily traverse the lipid-rich cell membrane to bind to their intracellular receptors in the cytoplasm or nucleus. Once bound, the cytoplasmic hormone-receptor complex translocates to the nucleus.

Hormonal Regulation

0 Views •

2019

The renin-aldosterone system is an endocrine system which guides the renal absorption of water and electrolytes, thus managing blood pressure and osmoregulation. Activation of the system begins in the kidneys with a small cluster of cells adjacent to the afferent and efferent blood vessels of the renal corpuscle. As the nephrons are filtering blood, juxtaglomerular cells monitor blood pressure. If they detect a decrease in pressure, they release the hormone renin into the bloodstream.

Plant Hormones

0 Views •

2020

Plant hormones—or phytohormones—are chemical molecules that modulate one or more physiological processes of a plant. In animals, hormones are often produced in specific glands and circulated via the circulatory system. However, plants lack hormone-producing glands. Instead, plant hormones are often produced in regions of active growth, like the tips of roots and shoots. Additionally, even very low concentrations of plant hormones can have a profound effect on growth and development processes.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Monitoring Plant Hormones During Stress Responses

0 Views •

Cited by 11 •

2009

A simple method is provided that allows for the rapid extraction and analysis of multiple plant hormones from small tissue samples. The procedure uses vapor phase extraction as the solemn purification step. Samples are analyzed by GC/MS with chemical ionization that produces mainly (M+1)+ ions.

Assessing Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment in Glucose-Deprived Neuroblastoma Cells

0 Views •

2025

Source: Yan, X., et. al., New Application of an Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jet as a Neuro-protective Agent Against Glucose Deprivation-induced Injury of SH-SY5Y Cells. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)The video demonstrates the neuroprotective activity of low-dose atmospheric pressure plasma treatment in glucose-deprived neuroblastoma cells by modulating oxidative stress and enhancing cell viability.

View All Results

FAQs

Related Topics