Cerebral Vasculature

Cerebral vasculature is the network of arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins that supplies the brain and removes metabolic waste, making it essential for neuronal function and nervous system health. Blood flow is regulated by vessel diameter and neurovascular coupling, in which active neurons signal nearby vessels to adjust oxygen and nutrient delivery; the blood-brain barrier, formed by specialized capillary endothelial cells, restricts movement of many substances between blood and neural tissue. In neuroscience, studying cerebral vasculature supports analysis of brain imaging signals, stroke and aneurysm pathology, neurodegenerative disease, and vascular contributions to cognition, while informing therapeutic strategies and engineered models of the neurovascular unit.

Cerebral Vasculature - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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A Visual Description of the Dissection of the Cerebral Surface Vasculature and Associated Meninges and the Choroid Plexus from Rat Brain

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Cited by 32 •

2012

This video presentation shows a method of harvesting the two most important highly vascular structures that support forebrain function. They are the cerebral surface (superficial) vasculature along with associated meninges (MAV) and the choroid plexus which are necessary for cerebral blood flow and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) homeostasis.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

A Method for Labeling Vasculature in Embryonic Mice

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Cited by 14 •

2011

This article describes a method for labeling embryonic skin and thymus blood vessels.

Isolation and Cannulation of Cerebral Parenchymal Arterioles

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Cited by 28 •

2016

This manuscript describes a simple and reproducible protocol for isolation of intracerebral arterioles (a group of blood vessels encompassing parenchymal arterioles, penetrating arterioles and pre-capillary arterioles) from mice, to be used in pressure myography, immunofluorescence, biochemistry, and molecular studies.

Non-invasive Optical Imaging of the Lymphatic Vasculature of a Mouse

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Cited by 25 •

2013

Recently developed imaging techniques using near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) may help elucidate the role the lymphatic system plays in cancer metastasis, immune response, wound repair, and other lymphatic-associated diseases.

Trypsin Digest Protocol to Analyze the Retinal Vasculature of a Mouse Model

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Cited by 59 •

2013

Trypsin digest is one of the most commonly used methods to analyze retinal vasculature. This manuscript describes the method in detail, including key alterations to optimize the technique and remove the non-vascular tissue while preserving the overall architecture of the vessels.

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