Serial Sectioning

Serial sectioning is a microscopy technique that divides a specimen into consecutive, ordered slices, allowing its internal structure to be examined across successive planes. In neuroscience, preserved brain or nervous tissue is embedded, cut into thin sections with a microtome or cryostat, mounted in sequence, and stained or labeled for microscopic analysis. Reviewing aligned sections reveals how cells, lesions, fiber tracts, and other anatomical features extend through three dimensions. The method supports studies of neural organization, developmental changes, disease-related pathology, and connections between structure and function, while providing a foundation for two-dimensional reconstruction and three-dimensional mapping of nervous system tissues.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering

A Method for Obtaining Serial Ultrathin Sections of Microorganisms in Transmission Electron Microscopy

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Cited by 15 •

2018

This study presents reliable and easy procedures for obtaining serial ultrathin sections of a microorganism without expensive equipment in transmission electron microscopy.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Advanced Biology
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Serial Dilutions and Plating: Microbial Enumeration

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2023

Source: Jonathan F. Blaize1, Elizabeth Suter1, and Christopher P. Corbo1 1 Department of Biological Sciences, Wagner College, 1 Campus Road, Staten Island NY, 10301 Quantitative assessment of prokaryotes can be onerous given their abundance, propensity for exponential proliferation, species diversity within a population, and specific physiological needs. Compounding this challenge, is the four-phase nature in which bacteria replicate (lag, log, stationary and death). The ability to accurately...

Multimodal Hierarchical Imaging of Serial Sections for Finding Specific Cellular Targets within Large Volumes

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Cited by 12 •

2018

This protocol targets specific cells in tissue for imaging at nanoscale resolution using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). Large numbers of serial sections from resin-embedded biological material are first imaged in a light microscope to identify the target and then in a hierarchical manner in the SEM.

Serial Position Effect

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2025

The serial position effect is a cognitive phenomenon where individuals are more likely to recall the first and last items in a list compared to those in the middle. This effect is divided into the primacy effect and the recency effect. The primacy effect is observed when the initial items in a list are remembered better. This occurs because these items are rehearsed more frequently or receive more elaborative processing, allowing them to be encoded into long-term memory more effectively. For...

Cross-Sectional Research

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2020

In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...

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