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JoVE Journal
Medicine
Technische Aspekte der Maus aortokavaler Fistel
Technische Aspekte der Maus aortokavaler Fistel
JoVE Journal
Medicine
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Technical Aspects of the Mouse Aortocaval Fistula

Technische Aspekte der Maus aortokavaler Fistel

Full Text
17,553 Views
06:12 min
July 11, 2013

DOI: 10.3791/50449-v

Kota Yamamoto1,2, Xin Li1,3, Chang Shu3, Tetsuro Miyata2, Alan Dardik1,4

1The Department of Surgery and the Interdepartmental Program in Vascular Biology and Therapeutics,Yale University, 2Department of Vascular Surgery,The University of Tokyo, 3Department of Vascular Surgery,Central South University, 4VA Connecticut Healthcare Systems

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This article presents a method for creating an arteriovenous fistula that is both simple and reproducible. The technique avoids the use of sutures or glue, allowing for minimal foreign material in the samples for analysis.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Cardiovascular physiology
  • Surgical techniques

Background

  • Arteriovenous fistulas are crucial for various experimental procedures.
  • Traditional methods often involve complex suturing techniques.
  • Minimizing foreign materials in samples is essential for accurate analysis.
  • This method aims to streamline the process and improve reproducibility.

Purpose of Study

  • To develop a straightforward technique for creating aorta-caval fistulas.
  • To enhance the efficiency of the procedure by eliminating sutures.
  • To facilitate better blood flow measurement using Doppler ultrasound.

Methods Used

  • Dissection of the aorta near the puncture site.
  • Clamping the aorta proximal to the desired fistula position.
  • Puncturing the aorta with a 25 gauge needle.
  • Using Doppler ultrasound to assess blood flow post-procedure.

Main Results

  • The technique successfully creates a fistula without sutures.
  • Hemostasis is achieved without occluding the fistula.
  • Doppler ultrasound confirms increased caval blood flow.
  • The method is completed in a shorter time compared to traditional techniques.

Conclusions

  • This method simplifies the creation of arteriovenous fistulas.
  • It reduces the need for extensive training and preparation.
  • The approach is beneficial for various experimental applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an arteriovenous fistula?
An arteriovenous fistula is a connection between an artery and a vein, often used in medical procedures.
Why is minimizing foreign materials important?
Minimizing foreign materials helps ensure accurate analysis of biological samples.
How does Doppler ultrasound contribute to this method?
Doppler ultrasound is used to measure blood flow, confirming the success of the fistula creation.
What are the advantages of this technique?
The technique is straightforward, quick, and does not require sutures, making it accessible for various researchers.
Can this method be used in other types of surgeries?
While designed for arteriovenous fistulas, the principles may be adapted for other surgical procedures.
Is prior training necessary for this method?
Less training is required compared to traditional suturing techniques, making it easier for researchers to adopt.

Das Ziel ist es, eine arteriovenöse Fistel, die einfach und reproduzierbar herzustellen. Diese Methode verwendet keine Nähte oder Kleber. Daher können die Proben mit der geringsten Menge an Fremdmaterialien für die Analyse verwendet werden.

Das übergeordnete Ziel dieses Verfahrens ist es, erfolgreiche Aorta, Kabelfisteln, zu schaffen, und dies wird erreicht, indem zuerst die Aorta in der Nähe der Einstichstelle sorgfältig präpariert wird. Als nächstes wird die Aorta proximal an die gewünschte Position der Aorta caval Fistel geklemmt. Dann wird eine 25-Gauge-Nadel verwendet, um eine Punktion von der linken Aorta bis zur unteren Hohlvene zu machen.

Schließlich wird die Blutstillung durchgeführt, ohne dass die Aorta cavale Fistel verschlossen wird. Letztendlich wird der Doppler-Ultraschall verwendet, um eine Erhöhung des Kavalblutflusses zu zeigen. Der Hauptvorteil dieser Technik gegenüber bestehenden Methoden wie der Aortenkaval, einer Osmose, besteht darin, dass es sich um eine unkomplizierte Methode handelt, die in kurzer Zeit abgeschlossen werden kann und keine Nähte verwendet, die Zeit und Training vor der Operation erfordern.

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Biomedical Engineering Ausgabe 77 Medizin Anatomie Physiologie Chirurgie Kardiologie Hämatologie Blutgefäße Arterien Aorta Viszeral- Venen Vena Cava Untere Herz-Kreislauf-System aortokavaler Fistel Maus- Stech-Doppler-Ultraschall- Druck- chirurgische Techniken Tiermodell

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