Pressure Injury Prevention

Pressure injury prevention is a set of clinical strategies that reduces localized skin and tissue damage caused by sustained pressure, particularly in people with limited mobility or impaired sensation. Prolonged pressure, often combined with shear and moisture, compresses small blood vessels, restricts tissue perfusion, and can progress from intact skin to deep tissue injury. Prevention involves systematic risk assessment, regular repositioning, pressure-redistributing support surfaces, skin inspection, moisture management, and attention to nutrition and hydration. In medicine, these measures help preserve tissue integrity, reduce pain and infection risk, support recovery, and improve patient safety across hospitals, long-term care, and home settings.

Pressure Injury Prevention - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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Impulsive Pressurization of Neuronal Cells for Traumatic Brain Injury Study

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Cited by 8 •

2011

A novel impulsive cell pressurization experiment has been developed using a Kolsky bar device to investigate the molecular/cellular mechanisms of blast-induced traumatic brain injury.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Pressure Controlled Ventilation to Induce Acute Lung Injury in Mice

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Cited by 7 •

2011

A murine model for ventilator induced lung injury is an important tool to study an acute lung injury in vivo. Here, we report an easy applicable in situ model for acute lung injury using high-pressure mechanical ventilation to induce acute failure of the lung.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

A Mouse Model of Retinal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Through Elevation of Intraocular Pressure

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Cited by 102 •

2016

This article describes a procedure for inducing retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury by elevated intraocular pressure in mice. Retinal ischemia-reperfusion injury by elevated intraocular pressure serves to model human pathologies characterized by compromised oxygen and nutrient delivery in the retina, enabling researchers to examine potential cellular mechanisms and treatments for human diseases of the retinal neurovascular unit.

Education

JoVE Core - Medical-Surgical Nursing

Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention

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2025

Accurate diagnosis and effective prevention are critical in managing Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), which is linked to high mortality rates ranging from 10% to 80%. Timely recognition of at-risk patients and careful monitoring can significantly reduce the likelihood of kidney damage.Diagnostic Assessments:The diagnostic process starts with a comprehensive medical history to identify prerenal, intrarenal, and postrenal causes.Prerenal causes, such as dehydration, hypotension, or blood loss, should...

Synthesis and Microdiffraction at Extreme Pressures and Temperatures

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Cited by 5 •

2013

The laser heated diamond anvil cell combined with synchrotron micro-diffraction techniques allows researchers to explore the nature and properties of new phases of matter at extreme pressure and temperature (PT) conditions. Heterogeneous samples can be characterized in situ under high pressure by 2D mapping and combined powder, single-crystal and multigrain diffraction approaches.

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