Mood Regulation Pathways

Mood regulation pathways are interconnected neural circuits and signaling systems that shape emotional state, motivation, and responses to internal or environmental conditions. They work through coordinated communication among brain regions, neurotransmitters, hormones, and feedback processes that influence neuronal activity and adjust affective responses over time. In neuroscience, studying these pathways helps explain how stress, reward, social experiences, and physiological changes alter mood and behavior. This knowledge supports research into depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and related conditions, while informing the development of biomarkers and treatments that target disrupted circuit function or chemical signaling.

Mood Regulation Pathways - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

siRNA Screening to Identify Ubiquitin and Ubiquitin-like System Regulators of Biological Pathways in Cultured Mammalian Cells

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Cited by 4 •

2014

Here, we describe a methodology to perform a targeted siRNA “ubiquitome” screen to identify novel ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like regulators of the HIF1A-mediated cellular response to hypoxia. This can be adapted to any biological pathway where a robust read out of reporter activity is available.

Education

JoVE Core - Introduction to Psychology

Traits, Mood, and Subjective Wellbeing

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2025

Subjective well-being (SWB) refers to an individual's self-evaluation of their overall life satisfaction, happiness, and fulfillment. This multifaceted construct is typically assessed by analyzing the balance of positive and negative emotions alongside perceptions of life satisfaction. Personality traits such as neuroticism and extraversion are strongly associated with variations in SWB, offering critical insights into the underlying mechanisms of emotional well-being. Neuroticism and Emotional...

GTPases and their Regulation

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2020

Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G-proteins), also known as GTPases, are a superfamily of proteins that regulate many cellular processes, such as cell signaling, vesicular transport, and the regulation of cell shape and motility. Mutation or dysfunction of these proteins can lead to disease. There are around 40,000 known G-proteins that can broadly be classified into two groups ‒ small G-proteins consisting of a single domain and large multi-domain G-proteins. Large G-proteins, also known...

Myeloid Innate Signaling Pathway Regulation by MALT1 Paracaspase Activity

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Cited by 7 •

2019

MALT1 regulates innate immunity but how this occurs remains ill-defined. We used the selective MALT1 paracaspase inhibitor MLT-827 to unravel the contribution of MALT1 to innate signaling downstream of Toll-like or C-type lectin-like receptors, demonstrating that MALT1 regulates the production of myeloid cytokines, and downstream of C-type lectin-like receptors, selectively.

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotion Regulation

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Cited by 6 •

2011

We present a protocol that allows investigation of the neural correlates of deliberate and automatic emotion regulation, using functional magnetic resonance imaging. This protocol can be used in healthy participants, both young and older, as well as in clinical patients.

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