Attention Impulse Control

Attention impulse control refers to the cognitive capacity to focus on relevant information, maintain that focus, and inhibit rapid or inappropriate responses. It depends on executive control processes that allocate attention, monitor competing stimuli, and engage inhibitory control so behavior can be guided by goals rather than immediate impulses. In psychology, studying these abilities helps explain differences in decision-making, emotional regulation, learning, and everyday self-management, while also informing assessment of conditions in which attention or inhibition is impaired. Experimental tasks that measure response suppression and attentional selection provide behavioral evidence for how these control systems operate.

Attention Impulse Control - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Behavior

The 5-Choice Serial Reaction Time Task: A Task of Attention and Impulse Control for Rodents

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Cited by 59 •

2014

This protocol describes the 5-choice serial reaction time task, which is an operant based task used to study attention and impulse control in rodents. Test day challenges, which are modifications of the standard task, increase flexibility of the task and can be combined with other manipulations to more fully characterize behavior.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Psychology

Visual Attention: fMRI Investigation of Object-based Attentional Control

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Jonas T. Kaplan and Sarah I. Gimbel— University of Southern California The human visual system is incredibly sophisticated and capable of processing large amounts of information very quickly. However, the brain's capacity to process information is not an unlimited resource. Attention, the ability to selectively process information that is relevant to current goals and to ignore information that is not, is therefore an essential part of visual perception. Some aspects of...

Measurement of Neurophysiological Signals of Ignoring and Attending Processes in Attention Control

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Cited by 5 •

2015

Attention control comprises enhancement of target signals and attenuation of distractor signals. We describe an approach to measure separately but concurrently, the neurophysiology of attending and ignoring in sustained intermodal attention, utilizing a passive control condition during which neither process is continuously engaged.

The Attentional Blink

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2023

Source: Laboratory of Jonathan Flombaum—Johns Hopkins University In order for recognition of a certain stimulus to take place, visual attention needs to be directed towards said stimulus. To the earliest parts of the visual system, objects are not objects, they are collections of visual features-lines, corners, changes in texture, color, and light. Attention is the resource that is necessary for later processing in order to recognize what a given bundle of features adds up to. This makes...

Impulse

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2023

According to Newton’s second law of motion, the rate of change of the momentum of an object is the net external force acting on it. The total change in momentum between two timepoints thus depends on both the external force acting on it and the time over which it acts. Describing this mathematically, the total change of an object’s motion is proportional to the force vector and the time over which it is applied. This product is called impulse. Additionally, it can be shown that the total...

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