Magneto-photo-thermoelastic Waves

Magneto-photo-thermoelastic waves are coupled disturbances in solids that arise from interactions among mechanical deformation, temperature changes, optical excitation, and magnetic fields. When light deposits energy in a material, it can produce localized heating and carrier excitation; the resulting thermal expansion generates elastic waves, while an applied magnetic field modifies the motion and stresses of the electrically conducting medium through electromagnetic forces. Studying these waves helps researchers model stress, displacement, temperature, and electromagnetic responses in advanced materials. Applications include photothermal sensing, nondestructive evaluation, semiconductor devices, magnetoelastic materials, and the design of systems exposed to intense optical or magnetic environments.

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Research

JoVE EoE - Immunodiagnostics

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This video demonstrates a technique to detect bacterial contaminants in food and water samples using nanosensors. The target pathogenic bacteria are detected through a combination of magnetic relaxation and fluorescence emission modalities.

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Education

JoVE Science Education - Physics

Standing Waves

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2023

Source: Arianna Brown, Asantha Cooray, PhD, Department of Physics & Astronomy, School of Physical Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA Standing waves, or stationary waves, are waves that appear not to propagate and are produced by the interference of two waves traveling in opposite directions with the same frequency and amplitude. These waves appear to vibrate up and down with no linear movement and are most easily identified in vibrating finite media like a plucked guitar string,...

The Wave Nature of Light

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The nature of light has been a subject of inquiry since antiquity. In the seventeenth century, Isaac Newton performed experiments with lenses and prisms and was able to demonstrate that white light consists of the individual colors of the rainbow combined together. Newton explained his optics findings in terms of a "corpuscular" view of light, in which light was composed of streams of extremely tiny particles traveling at high speeds according to Newton's laws of motion. Others in the...

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