Eimeria Tenella

Eimeria tenella is an apicomplexan protozoan parasite that causes coccidiosis in chickens, making it an important model for studying host–parasite genetics, disease, and control. Infection begins when chickens ingest sporulated oocysts; released sporozoites invade epithelial cells of the ceca, multiply through asexual merogony, and then undergo sexual development to produce new oocysts. Genetic and genomic analyses of E. tenella help identify genes involved in host invasion, development, virulence, and resistance to anticoccidial drugs. These studies support vaccine design, improved disease management, and comparative research on parasite adaptation and genome evolution.

Eimeria Tenella - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Nucleofection and In Vivo Propagation of Chicken Eimeria Parasites

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Cited by 9 •

2020

Here, we provided a method to achieve stable transfection of chicken Eimeria parasites by nucleofecting sporozoites or second-generation merozoites. Genetically modified eimerian parasites expressing heterologous antigenic genes could be used as vaccine delivery vehicles.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
Free Sample

Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP) Assays for the Species-specific Detection of Eimeria that Infect Chickens

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Cited by 10 •

2015

Diagnosis of Eimeria infection in chickens remains demanding. Parasite morphology- and host pathology-led approaches are commonly inconclusive, while molecular approaches based on PCR have proven demanding in cost and expertise. The aim of this protocol is to establish loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) as a straightforward molecular diagnostic for eimerian infection.

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