Fiber Orientation Estimation

Fiber orientation estimation is the process of determining the predominant direction and spatial organization of fibrous structures in a material or biological tissue. It typically analyzes microscopy or imaging data by detecting directional features, measuring local alignment, and representing orientation with angles, vectors, or orientation distributions. In bioengineering, this information helps characterize extracellular matrix architecture, muscle and nerve organization, and the structure of engineered scaffolds. Quantifying fiber alignment supports comparisons between healthy and diseased tissues, guides scaffold design, and links material anisotropy to mechanical behavior, cell alignment, and tissue function.

Fiber Orientation Estimation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Patient-specific Modeling of the Heart: Estimation of Ventricular Fiber Orientations

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Cited by 14 •

2013

A methodology to estimate ventricular fiber orientations from in vivo images of patient heart geometries for personalized modeling is described. Validation of the methodology performed using normal and failing canine hearts demonstrate that that there are no significant differences between estimated and acquired fiber orientations at a clinically observable level.

Stereological Estimation of Cholinergic Fiber Length in the Nucleus Basalis of Meynert of the Mouse Brain

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2020

Neuronal fiber length within a three-dimensional structure of a brain region is a reliable parameter to quantify specific neuronal structural integrity or degeneration. This article details a stereological quantification method to measure cholinergic fiber length within the nucleus basalis of Meynert in mice as an example.

Microfluidic Dry-spinning and Characterization of Regenerated Silk Fibroin Fibers

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Cited by 6 •

2017

A protocol for the microfluidic spinning and microstructure characterization of regenerated silk fibroin monofilament is presented.

Education

JoVE Core - Calculus

Oriented Surfaces

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2026

A surface is called orientable if a consistent choice of unit normal vector can be made at every point on the surface. A thin soap film stretched across a wire loop provides a familiar example. The film separates the air on one side from the air on the other, so one side can be selected as positive and the opposite side as negative. Once this choice is made, a unit normal vector can be assigned smoothly across the entire surface.At each point on the soap film, a unit normal vector points...

In Vivo Single-Fiber Recording of Sciatic Nerve C-Fibers in Rats

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2025

This video demonstrates a single-fiber recording of C-fiber nerve conduction in rats. An anesthetized rat is incised to expose the sciatic nerve, which provides sensory and motor supply to the lower limbs. The individual C-fibers are then exposed. Electrical stimulation is provided using stimulus electrodes implanted in the foot, and a response is recorded from a single nerve fiber.

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