Kit Exon 8 Mutation

A KIT exon 8 mutation is a genetic alteration in exon 8 of the KIT gene, which encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase involved in cell survival, proliferation, and differentiation. These variants can change the receptor’s extracellular domain and may promote abnormal signaling through pathways that regulate growth, particularly when ligand-independent activation or altered receptor function occurs. In medicine, KIT exon 8 mutation testing supports the molecular classification of cancers such as gastrointestinal stromal tumors, acute myeloid leukemia, and other KIT-associated neoplasms. Identifying the variant can help characterize disease biology, inform prognosis, and guide selection or evaluation of targeted therapies.

Kit Exon 8 Mutation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Robotic Duodenal Sleeve Resection for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor with Rare Exon 8 KIT Mutation Following Neoadjuvant Imatinib

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2026

This video case report demonstrates the unique management of a duodenal gastrointestinal stromal tumor with a rare, understudied, exon 8 KIT mutation. Neoadjuvant therapy resulted in a 30% reduction in tumor size, making the patient a candidate for a robotic-assisted duodenal sleeve resection instead of the more morbid pancreaticoduodenectomy.

Detecting Somatic Genetic Alterations in Tumor Specimens by Exon Capture and Massively Parallel Sequencing

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Cited by 64 •

2013

We describe the preparation of barcoded DNA libraries and subsequent hybridization-based exon capture for detection of key cancer-associated mutations in clinical tumor specimens by massively parallel "next generation" sequencing. Targeted exon sequencing offers the benefits of high throughput, low cost, and deep sequence coverage, thus yielding high sensitivity for detecting low frequency mutations.

Education

JoVE Core - Molecular Biology

Exon Recombination

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2021

The evolution of new genes is critical for speciation. Exon recombination, also known as exon shuffling or domain shuffling, is an important means of new gene formation. It is observed across vertebrates, invertebrates, and in some plants such as potatoes and sunflowers. During exon recombination, exons from the same or different genes recombine and produce new exon-intron combinations, which might evolve into new genes. Exon shuffling follows “splice frame rules.” Each exon has three reading...

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Multi-exon Skipping Using Cocktail Antisense Oligonucleotides in the Canine X-linked Muscular Dystrophy

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Cited by 23 •

2016

Exon skipping is currently a most promising therapeutic option for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). To expand the applicability for DMD patients and to optimize the stability/function of the resulting truncated dystrophin proteins, a multi-exon skipping approach using cocktail antisense oligonucleotides was developed and we demonstrated systemic dystrophin rescue in a dog model.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
Free Sample

A Strategy to Identify de Novo Mutations in Common Disorders such as Autism and Schizophrenia

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Cited by 11 •

2011

Molecular genetic strategy for finding de novo mutations causing common disorders such as autism and schizophrenia.

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