Gene Knockin

Gene knock-in is a genetic engineering method that inserts a defined DNA sequence into a specific location in an organism’s genome, enabling precise modification of gene function. The process commonly uses genome-editing tools such as CRISPR-Cas systems to create a targeted DNA break, while a donor template guides cellular repair and incorporates the desired sequence through homology-directed repair or related mechanisms. Researchers use gene knock-in to introduce mutations, reporter genes, epitope tags, or human disease variants in cells and model organisms. These engineered systems support studies of gene regulation, protein localization, disease mechanisms, and potential therapeutic strategies.

Gene Knockin - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Phage-mediated Delivery of Targeted sRNA Constructs to Knock Down Gene Expression in E. coli

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Cited by 5 •

2016

We describe a method to knock down gene expression in a growing population of E. coli cells using sequence-targeted sRNA expression cassettes delivered by an M13 phagemid vector.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Gene Knock-in by CRISPR/Cas9 and Cell Sorting in Macrophage and T Cell Lines

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Cited by 7 •

2021

This protocol uses fluorescent reporters and cell sorting to simplify knock-in experiments in macrophage and T cell lines. Two plasmids are used for these simplified knock-in experiments, namely a CRISPR/Cas9- and DsRed2-expressing plasmid and a homologous recombination donor plasmid expressing EBFP2, which is permanently integrated at the Rosa26 locus in immune cells.

Zygote Microinjection for Creating Gene Cassette Knock-in and Flox Alleles in Mice

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Cited by 13 •

2022

The present protocol describes zygote microinjection of CRISPR-Cas9 and donor DNA to efficiently produce gene cassette knock-in and floxed mice.

All-in-One CRISPR Genome Editing: A Method for Homology Directed Repair-Based Gene Knock-In in Cultured Cells Using CRISPR-Cas9 System

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2025

In this video, we demonstrate all-in-one CRISPR-Cas9 based genome editing in cultured cells where Cas9 and sgRNA are provided as a single plasmid construct to the cells. The CRISPR-Cas9 system and desired gene to be inserted was introduced in cells through electroporation technique to facilitate successful gene editing.

Development of Knock-Out Muscle Cell Lines using Lentivirus-Mediated CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing

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Cited by 5 •

2022

The protocol describes how to generate knock-out myoblasts using CRISPR/Cas9, starting from the design of guide-RNAs to the cellular cloning and characterization of the knock-out clones.

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