Single Beam Instrument

A single-beam instrument is an analytical optical device that measures how a sample interacts with selected wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation, providing quantitative chemical information through one measurement path. In a typical single-beam spectrophotometer, a lamp produces radiation, a monochromator isolates a wavelength, and a detector records transmitted intensity; the blank is measured first, followed by the sample, and absorbance is calculated from their intensity ratio. Based on the Beer–Lambert law, this approach supports concentration measurements, reaction monitoring, and identification of absorbing species in solution. Its straightforward design makes it useful for teaching laboratories, routine analysis, and applications where sequential reference measurements are practical.

Single Beam Instrument - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Focused Ion Beams

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2023

Source: Sina Shahbazmohamadi and Peiman Shahbeigi-Roodposhti-Roodposhti, School of Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT As electron microscopes become more complex and widely used in research labs, it becomes more of a necessity to introduce their capabilities. Focused ion beam (FIB) is an instrument that can be employed in order to fabricate, trim, analyze and characterize materials on mico- and nano-scales in a wide variety of fields from nano-electronics to medicine. FIB...

Beams

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2023

Beams are integral components of structural engineering and construction, designed to support loads applied at various points along their length. These long, straight members can be classified based on geometry, cross-section, support type, and equilibrium condition. Based on geometry, beams can be straight, tapered, or curved. Straight beams are the most common type and have a constant cross-section throughout their length. Tapered beams, on the other hand, have a varying cross-section along...

Research Instruments

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2024

Effective research relies on specialized instruments that help collect and analyze data precisely. These tools, which include surveys, interviews, observation checklists, focus groups, and mechanical devices, are each designed to capture specific types of information crucial for informed decision-making. Surveys, for instance, are commonly used to gather broad insights from large populations, such as determining public opinion on educational policies. Interviews, on the other hand, play a...

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry

Submillisecond Conformational Changes in Proteins Resolved by Photothermal Beam Deflection

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Cited by 1 •

2014

Here we report an application of the photothermal beam deflection technique in combination with a caged calcium compound, DM-nitrophen, to monitor microsecond and millisecond dynamics and energetics of structural changes associated with the calcium association to a neuronal calcium sensor, Downstream Regulatory Element Antagonist Modulator.

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
Free Sample

The Generation of Higher-order Laguerre-Gauss Optical Beams for High-precision Interferometry

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Cited by 7 •

2013

Large laser-interferometers are being constructed to create a new type of astronomy based on gravitational waves. Their sensitivities, as for many other high-precision experiments, are approaching fundamental noise limits such as the atomic vibration of their components. We are pioneering technologies to overcome these limits using novel laser beam shapes.

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