Solar Panel

Solar panels are devices that convert sunlight into usable energy, most commonly electricity, and are central to renewable-energy systems studied in environmental science. In a photovoltaic panel, semiconductor cells absorb photons, creating separated electrical charges that produce direct current; an inverter can then convert it to alternating current for buildings or the power grid. Solar panels can reduce reliance on fossil fuels and associated greenhouse-gas emissions during operation, supporting distributed generation, remote electrification, and climate-mitigation strategies. Environmental assessments also consider manufacturing, land use, efficiency, storage, and end-of-life recycling when evaluating their full life-cycle impact.

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Education

JoVE Science Education - Chemistry

Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

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2023

Source: Tamara M. Powers, Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University Today's modern world requires the use of a large amount of energy. While we harness energy from fossil fuels such as coal and oil, these sources are nonrenewable and thus the supply is limited. To maintain our global lifestyle, we must extract energy from renewable sources. The most promising renewable source, in terms of abundance, is the sun, which provides us with more than enough solar energy to fully fuel our...

Wood Panel Products

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2024

Wood panel products are essential materials used in construction for applications such as flooring, siding, and roofing, typically available in standard dimensions of 4 feet by 8 feet, with thicknesses varying from one-quarter of an inch to one and one-eighth inches. Among the most common types of wood panels is plywood, which is produced by gluing multiple layers of thin wood veneers under pressure. The grain of the outer veneers runs lengthwise, while the grains of the interior layers run...

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
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In Situ Monitoring of the Accelerated Performance Degradation of Solar Cells and Modules: A Case Study for Cu(In,Ga)Se2 Solar Cells

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Cited by 7 •

2018

Two 'Combined Stress test with in situ measurement' setups, which allow real-time monitoring of accelerated degradation of solar cells and modules, were designed and constructed. These setups allow the simultaneous use of humidity, temperature, electrical biases, and illumination as independently controlled stress factors. The setups and various experiments executed are presented.

Experimental System of Solar Adsorption Refrigeration with Concentrated Collector

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Cited by 5 •

2017

With solar energy as the driving force, a novel adsorption refrigeration system has been developed and experimentally investigated. Water vapor and zeolite formed the working pair of the adsorption system. This manuscript describes the setup of the experimental rig, the operation procedure, and the important results.

Electrospinning of Photocatalytic Electrodes for Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

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Cited by 3 •

2017

The overall goal of this project was to use electrospinning to fabricate a photoanode with improved performance for dye-sensitized solar cells.

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