Graft Placement

Graft placement is the surgical positioning of donor or patient-derived tissue at a prepared recipient site to replace damaged structures, restore function, or support healing. During the procedure, clinicians match graft dimensions and orientation to the defect, secure the tissue with sutures, staples, screws, or adhesive, and optimize contact with a well-vascularized bed; initial nutrient diffusion is followed by revascularization and tissue integration. In medicine, graft placement supports skin repair, bone reconstruction, corneal restoration, and organ or vascular transplantation, while outcomes depend on graft viability, mechanical stability, immune compatibility, and infection control. Understanding these factors guides safer surgery and improved long-term recovery.

Graft Placement - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Clinical Skills

Arterial Line Placement

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2023

Source: Sharon Bord, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Maryland, USA When monitoring patients, it is important to obtain values that are accurate and reliable. Blood pressure monitoring is one of the essential vital signs, and for a majority of patients, measuring it utilizing non-invasive techniques provides accurate values. However, there are situations in which the blood pressure requires more exact, specific, and reliable measurements.

Intraosseous Needle Placement

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2023

Source: Julianna Jung, MD, FACEP, Associate Professor of Emergency Medicine, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Maryland, USA For unstable patients requiring urgent administration of medications, fluids, or blood products, establishing vascular access quickly is essential. However, there are many factors that can complicate placement of a peripheral intravenous cannula (PIV), and it is extremely common for PIV attempts to fail. PIV placement may be technically challenging in small...

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Mouse Models for Graft Arteriosclerosis

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Cited by 17 •

2013

We describe protocols for our mouse graft arteriosclerois (GA) models which involve interposition of a mouse vessel segment into a recipient of the same inbred strain. By backcrossing additional genetic changes into the vessel donor, the model can assess the effect of specific genes on GA.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Normothermic Ex Vivo Kidney Perfusion for the Preservation of Kidney Grafts prior to Transplantation

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Cited by 43 •

2015

The severe organ shortage has resulted in increased use of marginal kidney grafts for transplantation. This has triggered interest in alternative storage methods, since marginal grafts especially tolerate cold storage poorly. The technique of normothermic ex vivo kidney perfusion (NEVKP) represents a novel preservation method for kidney grafts prior to transplantation.

Stromal Vascular Fraction-enriched Fat Grafting for the Treatment of Symptomatic End-neuromata

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Cited by 8 •

2017

The purpose of the study is to illustrate the technical procedure of stromal vascular fraction (SVF)-enriched fat grafting as a novel treatment of symptomatic end-neuromata. This technique provides advantages of both the mechanical barrier and the biological action at the cellular level by the processed and concentrated SVF.

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