Tissue Block Culture

Tissue block culture is an ex vivo method that maintains small, intact pieces of tissue in controlled laboratory conditions, preserving interactions among multiple cell types and the extracellular matrix. Tissue blocks are placed in sterile nutrient medium and incubated under regulated temperature, gas, and pH conditions; nutrients and oxygen diffuse into the tissue while cells remain within their native structural context. In medicine, this approach supports the study of tissue function, disease-related changes, wound healing, and responses to drugs or other treatments. Because it retains tissue architecture more effectively than isolated-cell culture, tissue block culture can provide biologically relevant evidence for research and therapeutic development.

Tissue Block Culture - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Neuropathology

Assessing Muscle Contraction with Neuromuscular Blocker Treatment

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2025

This video demonstrates assessing the muscle using cultured motor neurons, Schwann cells, and myotubes, followed by treatment with a neuromuscular blocker to inhibit contraction. Color-coded time-motion graphics show a color-coded time-motion graphic. Red indicates the fastest movement, and blue indicates the slowest.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Histotypic Tissue Culture

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2023

Although two-dimensional tissue culture has been common for some time, cells behave more realistically in a three-dimensional culture, and more closely mimics native tissue. This video introduces histotypic tissue culture, where the growth and propagation of one cell line is done in an engineered three-dimensional matrix to reach high cell density. Here, we show the harvesting of cells from donor tissue, followed by cell culture on an engineered construct.

Whole Organ Tissue Culture

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2023

Whole organs can be cultured ex vivo using specialized bioreactors with the goal of repairing or replacing entire organs. This method uses a donor organ that is stripped of all cells, leaving behind the three-dimensional structure, which is then repopulated with new cells. This video demonstrates the whole organ culture of lungs and shows how a dynamic culture that mimics the mechanical stimulation in the body is needed to induce native tissue properties.

Plant Tissue Culture

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2020

Plant tissue culture is widely used in both primary and applied science. Applications range from plant development studies to functional gene studies, crop improvement, commercial micropropagation, virus elimination, and conservation of rare species. Plant tissue culture depends on the ability of plant tissue to give rise to an entire new plant when provided with a growth medium and appropriate environment. This ability of plant cells or tissues is termed ‘totipotency.’ The fundamental steps...

Intravenous Delivery of Receptor Blockers to Reduce Brain Edema in a Mouse Model

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2025

Source: Zeynalov, E. et. al., Continuous IV Infusion is the Choice Treatment Route for Arginine-vasopressin Receptor Blocker Conivaptan in Mice to Study Stroke-evoked Brain Edema. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates the intravenous delivery of an arginine-vasopressin (AVP) receptor antagonist in a mouse model. Transient middle cerebral artery occlusion induces brain edema. An AVP receptor antagonist is administered through a catheter in the left jugular vein, alleviating edema.

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