Lymphoid Hyperplasia

Lymphoid hyperplasia is the enlargement of lymphoid tissue caused by an increased number of immune cells, typically in response to antigenic stimulation, infection, or inflammation. During this reactive process, lymphocytes proliferate within structures such as lymph nodes, tonsils, the spleen, or mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue, producing localized or generalized tissue enlargement. In clinical practice, recognizing lymphoid hyperplasia helps interpret enlarged lymph nodes and other masses, distinguish reactive immune responses from lymphoma or other malignancies, and guide further evaluation through history, imaging, laboratory testing, or biopsy. Its pattern and cellular features can also provide insight into the underlying immune or infectious condition.

Lymphoid Hyperplasia - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Inducing Myointimal Hyperplasia Versus Atherosclerosis in Mice: An Introduction of Two Valid Models

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Cited by 8 •

2014

This video shows two models of intimal plaque development in murine arteries and emphasizes the differences in myointimal hyperplasia and atherosclerosis.

Carotid Artery and Jugular Vein Interposition: A Technique to Induce Venous Intimal Hyperplasia in Rabbit Model

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2025

This video demonstrates the interposition of the rabbit carotid artery with the jugular vein to induce venous intimal hyperplasia by subjecting the veins to arterial pressure. This model will help investigate molecular and genetic interventions to attenuate the progression of intimal hyperplasia after revascularization surgeries.

In Vitro Generation of Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells from Common Lymphoid Progenitors

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2025

This video demonstrates an in vitro assay to generate plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) from common lymphoid progenitor cells (CLPs). Upon co-culturing purified CLPs with γ-irradiated feeder cells in the presence of Fms-like tyrosine kinase-3 ligand (FL), the CLPs differentiate into non-adherent pDCs, the presence of which is confirmed using flow cytometry.

Education

JoVE Core - Anatomy and Physiology

Lymphoid Cells and Tissues

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2024

Lymphoid cells and tissues are integral to the immune system, which is crucial in maintaining our body's defense against harmful pathogens. They form the building blocks of lymphoid organs, which include the spleen, thymus, and lymph nodes. Lymphoid cells consist of various types of immune system cells. These include B and T lymphocytes, which are responsible for producing antibodies and killing infected cells, respectively. Dendritic cells act as messengers between the innate and adaptive...

Secondary Lymphoid Organs

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2024

Secondary organs, including lymph nodes, the spleen, and mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT), work harmoniously to protect us from disease and infection. The spleen is a vital organ in the lymphatic system, nestled in the upper left side of the abdomen. It is composed of two primary regions: the red pulp and the white pulp, each having distinct functions. The red pulp performs a significant role in blood filtration. It efficiently purges the blood of old or damaged red blood cells and...

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