Donor Stool Screening

Donor stool screening is the systematic assessment of stool donors to determine whether their biological material is suitable and safe for clinical use, particularly in fecal microbiota transplantation. The process combines medical-history review, risk-factor assessment, and laboratory testing of stool and blood for potentially transmissible pathogens, while exclusion criteria help identify conditions that could compromise recipient safety. By reducing the likelihood of infectious transmission and selecting donors with appropriate health profiles, screening supports safer microbiota-based therapies and more reliable clinical research. Standardized screening protocols also improve donor evaluation, sample quality, and the reproducibility of studies investigating the gut microbiome.

Donor Stool Screening - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Detection and Genogrouping of Noroviruses from Children's Stools By Taqman One-step RT-PCR

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Cited by 13 •

2012

A One-Step RT-PCR assay for detection and genogroup identification of Norovirus isolates from children’s stools, that utilizes primers and TaqMan probes specific to the open reading frame 1 (ORF1)-ORF2 junction region, the most conserved region of the Norovirus genome is described. A non-commercial, cost-effective RNA extraction method is detailed.

Ex Situ Normothermic Machine Perfusion of Donor Livers

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Cited by 21 •

2015

Here we present a protocol describing oxygenated ex situ machine perfusion of donor liver grafts. This article contains a step by step protocol to procure and prepare the liver graft for machine perfusion, prepare the perfusion fluid, prime the perfusion machine and perform oxygenated normothermic machine perfusion of the liver graft.

Stool Microbial DNA Isolation: Studying the Effect of Environmental Enrichment on Microbiome Diversity in Murine Tumor Model

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2023

This video describes DNA isolation protocol from stool samples of colon tumor-bearing mice. The extracted DNA is amplified using PCR, and the product is further cleaned using a magnetic beads-based approach. This method can be used to determine the effect of environmental enrichment on colon microbiota and animal mortality.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Single Port Donor Nephrectomy

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Cited by 5 •

2011

Single port laparoscopic surgery is changing the standard of care in surgical care like nothing since the laparoscopic technique was introduced 20 years ago. We present out technique of single port donor nephrectomy using the Gelpoint device. We have successfully performed this surgery in 100 patients.

Education

JoVE Core - Medical-Surgical Nursing

Serum Laboratory Studies, Stool Test, Breath Test

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2025

Gastrointestinal (GI) diagnostic studies are pivotal in confirming, ruling out, diagnosing, or staging various diseases, including cancers. Following diagnosis, allocating time for discussions with the patient and providing informational resources is crucial. Diagnostic assessments of the GI tract often occur in outpatient settings like endoscopy suites or GI labs. Preparation for these tests may include dietary restrictions, fasting, liquid bowel preparations, laxatives, enemas, and the...

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