Retro-colic Space

The retro-colic space is a potential extraperitoneal space located behind the ascending or descending colon, between the colon and the posterior abdominal wall. It develops where the embryonic mesocolon fuses with the parietal peritoneum, creating a plane associated with the fascia of Toldt; its loose connective tissue can permit movement of fluid, blood, infection, or tumor along the retroperitoneum. In medicine, understanding this space supports interpretation of cross-sectional imaging, localization of abdominal disease, and planning of colorectal and retroperitoneal surgery. Knowledge of its boundaries also helps clinicians anticipate pathways of disease spread and avoid injury to nearby vessels, ureters, and other structures.

Retro-colic Space - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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In vitro Synthesis of Native, Fibrous Long Spacing and Segmental Long Spacing Collagen

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Cited by 16 •

2012

Simple and reproducible procedures are described for making three structurally distinct collagen assemblies from a common commercially available Type I collagen monomer. Native type, fibrous long spacing or segmental long spacing collagen can be constructed by varying the conditions to which the 300 nm long and 1.4 nm diameter monomer building block is exposed.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Ovine Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Model Utilizing a Lateral Retroperitoneal Drill Bit Injury

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Cited by 18 •

2017

Intervertebral disc degeneration is a significant contributor to back pain and a leading cause of disability worldwide. Numerous animal models of intervertebral disc degeneration exist. We demonstrate an ovine model of intervertebral disc degeneration, utilizing a drill bit, which achieves a consistent disc injury and reproducible level of disc degeneration.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Retroperitoneal Laparoscopic Debridement and Drainage for Pancreatic Abscess

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Cited by 1 •

2024

To improve the drainage of patients with necrotizing pancreatitis complicated with peripancreatic abscess and reduce the mortality of patients with necrotizing pancreatitis, we adopted a retroperitoneal approach for peripancreatic abscess debridement and drainage by laparoscopy.

Education

JoVE Core - Calculus

Space Curves

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2026

A space curve describes the path followed by a particle moving through three-dimensional space. Unlike plane curves, which are confined to two coordinates, space curves require three coordinate functions. If t is a parameter, the position of the particle is represented by the vector function\begin{equation*}\mathbf{r}(t)=\langle x(t),y(t),z(t)\rangle,\end{equation*}where x(t), y(t), and z(t) are differentiable functions of t. As t varies over an interval, the endpoints of the position vectors...

Space Trusses

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2025

A space truss is a three-dimensional counterpart of a planar truss. These structures consist of members connected at their ends, often utilizing ball-and-socket joints to create a stable and versatile framework. The space truss is widely used in various construction projects due to its adaptability and capacity to withstand complex loads. At the core of a space truss lies the fundamental unit known as the tetrahedron. This structure is composed of six members that form a three-dimensional shape...

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