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JoVE Journal
Immunology and Infection
表現型分析のためのヒト皮膚からリンパ球単離と ex vivoで細胞培養
表現型分析のためのヒト皮膚からリンパ球単離と ex vivoで細胞培養
JoVE Journal
Immunology and Infection
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JoVE Journal Immunology and Infection
Lymphocyte Isolation from Human Skin for Phenotypic Analysis and Ex Vivo Cell Culture

表現型分析のためのヒト皮膚からリンパ球単離と ex vivoで細胞培養

Full Text
15,205 Views
10:31 min
April 8, 2016

DOI: 10.3791/52564-v

Xuehui He1, Vivian L. de Oliveira1, Romy Keijsers2, Irma Joosten1, Hans JPN Koenen1

1Laboratory of Medical Immunology, Department of Laboratory Medicine,Radboud University Medical Centre, 2Department of Dermatology,Radboud University Medical Centre

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This protocol describes an efficient method for isolating skin resident T cells from human skin biopsies. The process yields sufficient numbers of viable lymphocytes for flow cytometric analysis and ex vivo culture.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Immunology
  • Cell Biology
  • Clinical Research

Background

  • Skin resident T cells play a crucial role in immune responses.
  • Isolating these cells is essential for studying their functions.
  • Current methods may not yield sufficient viable cells.
  • This protocol aims to improve the efficiency of isolation.

Purpose of Study

  • To develop a reliable protocol for isolating skin resident T cells.
  • To enable detailed analysis of these cells through flow cytometry.
  • To facilitate ex vivo culture of isolated lymphocytes.

Methods Used

  • Obtaining human skin biopsies using a round biopsy punch.
  • Cutting biopsies into smaller pieces for processing.
  • Mechanically and enzymatically dissociating tissue to create a single cell suspension.
  • Analyzing isolated lymphocytes using flow cytometry and immunostaining.

Main Results

  • Successful isolation of viable skin resident lymphocytes.
  • Yield sufficient for flow cytometric analysis.
  • Cells can be cultured ex vivo for further studies.
  • Protocol enhances the efficiency of T cell isolation from skin.

Conclusions

  • The developed protocol is effective for isolating skin resident T cells.
  • It provides a foundation for future immunological studies.
  • Potential applications in understanding skin immunity.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of isolating skin resident T cells?
Isolating these cells is crucial for studying their role in immune responses and skin health.
How are the skin biopsies obtained?
Biopsies are obtained using a round biopsy punch to ensure minimal damage.
What techniques are used to analyze the isolated cells?
Flow cytometry and immunostaining are used for detailed analysis.
Can the isolated lymphocytes be cultured?
Yes, the protocol allows for ex vivo culture of the isolated lymphocytes.
What are the expected outcomes of this protocol?
The protocol aims to yield sufficient viable cells for analysis and culture.
Is this protocol applicable to other types of tissues?
While this protocol is specific to skin, similar methods may be adapted for other tissues.

ヒトの皮膚生検から皮膚常在T細胞を効率的に分離するためのプロトコルを記述します。このプロトコルは、フローサイトメトリー分析およびex vivo培養に十分な数の生存可能なヒト皮膚常在リンパ球をもたらします。

この手順の全体的な目標は、ヒトの皮膚生検から皮膚常在T細胞を効率的に分離することです。これは、最初にラウンド生検パンチを使用して人間の皮膚生検を取得することによって達成されます。次に、各皮膚生検をペトリ皿で4つの小さな部分に切断します。

次に、皮膚組織を機械的および酵素的に解離させて、単一細胞懸濁液を生成します。最後に、皮膚に常在するリンパ球をフローサイトメトリーで分析し、ex vivoで培養します。最終的には、十分な数の生存可能なヒト皮膚常在リンパ球を単離し、免疫染色およびFACS分析によって分析することができます。

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