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Anatomy and Physiology

Video textbook for undergraduate courses: Visualized concepts and experiments

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31 Chapters

650+ Videos

2,650+ Multiple Choice Questions

Chapter 1

Introduction to the Human Body

14 Videos · 17 Minutes

Overview of Anatomy and Physiology

1.1: Overview of Anatomy and Physiology

30.4K views

Structural Organization of the Human Body: An Overview

1.2: Structural Organization of the Human Body: An Overview

23.1K views

Functions of Life

1.3: Functions of Life

22.1K views

Requirements for Human Life

1.4: Requirements for Human Life

11.7K views

What is Homeostasis?

1.5: What is Homeostasis?

49.9K views

Negative and Positive Feedback

1.6: Negative and Positive Feedback

24.7K views

Homeostatic Imbalance

1.7: Homeostatic Imbalance

30.5K views

Anatomical Terminology

1.8: Anatomical Terminology

23.4K views

Anatomical Positions

1.9: Anatomical Positions

17.5K views

1.10: Regional Terms

13.6K views

Directional Terms

1.11: Directional Terms

14.2K views

1.12: Body Planes

27.7K views

Anatomical Movements

1.13: Anatomical Movements

13.7K views

Abdominal Regions and Quadrants

1.14: Abdominal Regions and Quadrants

14.2K views

Chapter 2

Diagnostic Imaging Techniques

6 Videos · 8 Minutes

2.1: X-ray Imaging

9.2K views

Computed Tomography

2.2: Computed Tomography

7.5K views

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

2.3: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

8.3K views

Positron Emission Tomography

2.4: Positron Emission Tomography

6.4K views

Ultrasonography

2.5: Ultrasonography

6.9K views

Overview of Microscopy Techniques

2.6: Overview of Microscopy Techniques

14K views

Chapter 3

Fundamentals of Chemistry

21 Videos · 26 Minutes

What is Matter?

3.1: What is Matter?

13.7K views

The Periodic Table And Organismal Elements

3.2: The Periodic Table And Organismal Elements

9.9K views

Atomic Structure

3.3: Atomic Structure

15.2K views

Chemical Symbols

3.4: Chemical Symbols

9.7K views

Atomic Number and Mass Number

3.5: Atomic Number and Mass Number

13.9K views

3.6: Atomic Weight

11.2K views

Isotopes and Radioisotopes

3.7: Isotopes and Radioisotopes

10.5K views

Electron Behavior

3.8: Electron Behavior

10.7K views

Introduction to Chemical Bonds

3.9: Introduction to Chemical Bonds

10.3K views

3.10: Ionic Bonds

8.3K views

3.11: Covalent Bonds

9.4K views

3.12: Hydrogen Bonds

11.5K views

Ions, Molecules, and Compounds

3.13: Ions, Molecules, and Compounds

11.6K views

States of Matter

3.14: States of Matter

2.1K views

Colloids and Suspensions

3.15: Colloids and Suspensions

2.6K views

Introduction to Chemical Reactions

3.16: Introduction to Chemical Reactions

11.1K views

Types of Chemical Reactions: Anabolic and Catabolic

3.17: Types of Chemical Reactions: Anabolic and Catabolic

18.3K views

Types of Chemical Reactions: Exchange and Reversible

3.18: Types of Chemical Reactions: Exchange and Reversible

9.9K views

Energy Transfer in Chemical Reactions

3.19: Energy Transfer in Chemical Reactions

10.1K views

Factors Influencing the Rate of Chemical Reactions

3.20: Factors Influencing the Rate of Chemical Reactions

6.9K views

Acids, Bases and Neutralization Reactions

3.21: Acids, Bases and Neutralization Reactions

8.8K views

Chapter 4

Biochemistry of the Cell

23 Videos · 31 Minutes

Compounds Essential to Human Function

4.1: Compounds Essential to Human Function

9.4K views

Role of Water in Human Biology

4.2: Role of Water in Human Biology

11.8K views

Introduction to Electrolytes

4.3: Introduction to Electrolytes

14.3K views

4.4: pH Homeostasis

17.4K views

Overview of Functional Groups

4.5: Overview of Functional Groups

14.3K views

Introduction to Carbohydrates

4.6: Introduction to Carbohydrates

17.9K views

Carbohydrate Metabolism

4.7: Carbohydrate Metabolism

10K views

Sugars as Energy Storage Molecules

4.8: Sugars as Energy Storage Molecules

3.3K views

What are Lipids?

4.9: What are Lipids?

21.7K views

Lipid-derived Compounds in the Human Body

4.10: Lipid-derived Compounds in the Human Body

5.7K views

Fats as Energy Storage Molecules

4.11: Fats as Energy Storage Molecules

5.8K views

What are Proteins?

4.12: What are Proteins?

8.6K views

Protein Organization

4.13: Protein Organization

7.7K views

Globular Proteins

4.14: Globular Proteins

9.3K views

Fibrous Proteins

4.15: Fibrous Proteins

3.7K views

Protein Denaturation

4.16: Protein Denaturation

7.6K views

Role of Proteins in the Human Body

4.17: Role of Proteins in the Human Body

5.7K views

Introduction To Enzymes

4.18: Introduction To Enzymes

6.6K views

Enzymes and Activation Energy

4.19: Enzymes and Activation Energy

6.4K views

Introduction to Mechanisms of Enzyme Catalysis

4.20: Introduction to Mechanisms of Enzyme Catalysis

9.3K views

Nucleic Acids and Nucleotides

4.21: Nucleic Acids and Nucleotides

11.8K views

Nucleic Acid Structure

4.22: Nucleic Acid Structure

7.8K views

ATP Energy Storage and Release

4.23: ATP Energy Storage and Release

2.3K views

Chapter 5

Cells and their Components

21 Videos · 28 Minutes

What are Cells?

5.1: What are Cells?

3.9K views

5.2: Cell Diversity

4.3K views

5.3: Cytoplasm

3.4K views

5.4: The Nucleus

2.5K views

5.5: The Nucleosome

3.1K views

The Nucleosome Core Particle

5.6: The Nucleosome Core Particle

1.8K views

Chromatin Packaging

5.7: Chromatin Packaging

18.2K views

The Endoplasmic Reticulum

5.8: The Endoplasmic Reticulum

2.5K views

Golgi Apparatus

5.9: Golgi Apparatus

3.3K views

5.10: Lysosomes

2.6K views

5.11: Mitochondria

3K views

Mitochondrial Membranes

5.12: Mitochondrial Membranes

1.6K views

5.13: Peroxisomes

1.3K views

5.14: Ribosomes

2.5K views

The Proteasome Structure

5.15: The Proteasome Structure

1.2K views

5.16: The Proteasome

1.3K views

Introduction to Cytoskeleton

5.17: Introduction to Cytoskeleton

2.8K views

Centrioles and Centrosomes

5.18: Centrioles and Centrosomes

4.2K views

Microtubules in Cell Motility

5.19: Microtubules in Cell Motility

936 views

Mechanism of Ciliary Motion

5.20: Mechanism of Ciliary Motion

1.6K views

5.21: Microvilli

8K views

Chapter 6

Cell Membrane Structure and Functions

15 Videos · 21 Minutes

What are Membranes?

6.1: What are Membranes?

6.8K views

Membrane Proteins

6.2: Membrane Proteins

4.3K views

Membrane Lipids

6.3: Membrane Lipids

14.8K views

Membrane Carbohydrates

6.4: Membrane Carbohydrates

3.3K views

Glycocalyx and its Functions

6.5: Glycocalyx and its Functions

6.8K views

The Significance of Membrane Transport

6.6: The Significance of Membrane Transport

5.3K views

6.7: Diffusion

5.7K views

Facilitated Transport

6.8: Facilitated Transport

3.5K views

Non-gated Ion Channels

6.9: Non-gated Ion Channels

3.5K views

6.10: Osmosis

9.8K views

Tonicity in Animals

6.11: Tonicity in Animals

4.9K views

Primary Active Transport

6.12: Primary Active Transport

4.1K views

Secondary Active Transport

6.13: Secondary Active Transport

4K views

Introduction to Membrane Traffic

6.14: Introduction to Membrane Traffic

2.8K views

Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis

6.15: Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis

4.4K views

Chapter 7

Essential Cellular Processes

16 Videos · 21 Minutes

The Central Dogma

7.1: The Central Dogma

2.6K views

Replication in Eukaryotes

7.2: Replication in Eukaryotes

10.6K views

7.3: Types of RNA

1.4K views

7.4: Transcription

2.6K views

7.5: Translation

3.5K views

Regulation of Expression at Multiple Steps

7.6: Regulation of Expression at Multiple Steps

1.1K views

What is the Cell Cycle?

7.7: What is the Cell Cycle?

2.9K views

7.8: Interphase

2.3K views

Mitosis And Cytokinesis

7.9: Mitosis And Cytokinesis

1.8K views

The Cell Cycle Control System

7.10: The Cell Cycle Control System

4.5K views

Molecular Factors Affecting Cell Division

7.11: Molecular Factors Affecting Cell Division

3.5K views

What is Meiosis?

7.12: What is Meiosis?

1.5K views

Overview of Cell Signaling

7.13: Overview of Cell Signaling

3.7K views

Types of Signaling Molecules

7.14: Types of Signaling Molecules

1.7K views

G Protein-coupled Receptors

7.15: G Protein-coupled Receptors

1.6K views

Cellular Differentiation

7.16: Cellular Differentiation

4.3K views

Chapter 8

Tissues of the Human Body

26 Videos · 35 Minutes

8.1: Tissues

54.7K views

Epithelial Tissues and Their Functions

8.2: Epithelial Tissues and Their Functions

31.6K views

Cell Adhesion Molecules – Types and Functions

8.3: Cell Adhesion Molecules – Types and Functions

3.2K views

Overview of Cell-Cell Junctions

8.4: Overview of Cell-Cell Junctions

14.1K views

Classification of Epithelial Tissues: Overview

8.5: Classification of Epithelial Tissues: Overview

18.5K views

Classification of Epithelial Tissues: Simple Epithelium

8.6: Classification of Epithelial Tissues: Simple Epithelium

11.8K views

Classification of Epithelial Tissues: Stratified Epithelium

8.7: Classification of Epithelial Tissues: Stratified Epithelium

11.6K views

Classification of Epithelial Tissues: Glandular Epithelium

8.8: Classification of Epithelial Tissues: Glandular Epithelium

10.9K views

Exocrine Glands: Unicellular and Multicellular Glands

8.9: Exocrine Glands: Unicellular and Multicellular Glands

26.8K views

Exocrine Glands: Methods of Secretion

8.10: Exocrine Glands: Methods of Secretion

5.4K views

Exocrine Glands: Types of Secretions

8.11: Exocrine Glands: Types of Secretions

3.2K views

Introduction to Connective Tissues

8.12: Introduction to Connective Tissues

12.6K views

Functions of Connective Tissues

8.13: Functions of Connective Tissues

13.9K views

Classification of Connective Tissues

8.14: Classification of Connective Tissues

13.7K views

Embryonic Connective Tissues

8.15: Embryonic Connective Tissues

5.9K views

Overview of Connective Tissues Proper

8.16: Overview of Connective Tissues Proper

9K views

Extracellular Matrix

8.17: Extracellular Matrix

4.3K views

Connective Tissue Fibers and Ground Substance

8.18: Connective Tissue Fibers and Ground Substance

10.1K views

Loose Connective Tissue

8.19: Loose Connective Tissue

8.6K views

Dense Connective Tissue

8.20: Dense Connective Tissue

10.7K views

Layers of Connective Tissue Proper

8.21: Layers of Connective Tissue Proper

2.9K views

Bone as Supporting Connective Tissue

8.22: Bone as Supporting Connective Tissue

5.5K views

Tissue Membranes

8.23: Tissue Membranes

7.7K views

Fluid Connective Tissues: Blood and Lymph

8.24: Fluid Connective Tissues: Blood and Lymph

16.8K views

Tissue Injury: Inflammation and Repair

8.25: Tissue Injury: Inflammation and Repair

4.3K views

The Effect of Aging on Tissues

8.26: The Effect of Aging on Tissues

3K views

Chapter 9

The Integumentary System

18 Videos · 23 Minutes

Introduction to the Integumentary System

9.1: Introduction to the Integumentary System

11.7K views

Cells of the Epidermis

9.2: Cells of the Epidermis

5.9K views

Layers of the Epidermis

9.3: Layers of the Epidermis

6.5K views

Papillary Dermis

9.4: Papillary Dermis

4.6K views

Reticular Dermis

9.5: Reticular Dermis

3.8K views

9.6: Hypodermis

6.5K views

9.7: Pigmentation

3.6K views

Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives

9.8: Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives

2.8K views

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Hair and Hair Follicles

9.9: Accessory Structures of the Skin: Hair and Hair Follicles

3.6K views

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Hair Growth and Types

9.10: Accessory Structures of the Skin: Hair Growth and Types

2K views

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Nails

9.11: Accessory Structures of the Skin: Nails

2.8K views

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Sweat Glands

9.12: Accessory Structures of the Skin: Sweat Glands

3.1K views

Accessory Structures of the Skin: Sebaceous Glands

9.13: Accessory Structures of the Skin: Sebaceous Glands

3.1K views

Sensory Functions of the Skin

9.14: Sensory Functions of the Skin

6.8K views

Role of Skin in Vitamin D Synthesis

9.15: Role of Skin in Vitamin D Synthesis

6.8K views

Skin Diseases and Disorders

9.16: Skin Diseases and Disorders

4.6K views

9.17: Skin Cancer

5.1K views

9.18: Burn Injuries

3.3K views

Chapter 10

Bone Tissue and the Skeletal System

19 Videos · 26 Minutes

Introduction to the Skeletal System

10.1: Introduction to the Skeletal System

8K views

The Functions of the Skeletal System

10.2: The Functions of the Skeletal System

5.2K views

Classification of Bones

10.3: Classification of Bones

8.6K views

Gross Anatomy of Bone

10.4: Gross Anatomy of Bone

7.9K views

10.5: Compact Bone

14.8K views

10.6: Spongy Bone

6.6K views

10.7: Bone Markings

7.3K views

Bone Cells and Tissue

10.8: Bone Cells and Tissue

7.1K views

The Bone Matrix

10.9: The Bone Matrix

5K views

Blood and Nerve Supply to the Bones

10.10: Blood and Nerve Supply to the Bones

12.7K views

Bone Formation by Intramembranous Ossification

10.11: Bone Formation by Intramembranous Ossification

9K views

Bone Formation by Endochondral Ossification

10.12: Bone Formation by Endochondral Ossification

7.1K views

Bone Remodeling and Repair

10.13: Bone Remodeling and Repair

6K views

Fractures: Bone Repair

10.14: Fractures: Bone Repair

4.2K views

10.15: Bone Disorders

4.8K views

Essential Minerals for Bone Health

10.16: Essential Minerals for Bone Health

5.3K views

Role of Vitamins in Maintaining Bone Health

10.17: Role of Vitamins in Maintaining Bone Health

4.4K views

Hormones and Bone Tissue

10.18: Hormones and Bone Tissue

3.3K views

Skeleton and Calcium Homeostasis

10.19: Skeleton and Calcium Homeostasis

5.2K views

Chapter 11

The Axial Skeleton

11 Videos · 14 Minutes

Overview of the Axial Skeleton

11.1: Overview of the Axial Skeleton

7.9K views

Overview of the Skull

11.2: Overview of the Skull

6.4K views

Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View

11.3: Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View

4K views

Cranial Bones: Lateral View

11.4: Cranial Bones: Lateral View

3.6K views

Sutures of the Skull

11.5: Sutures of the Skull

8.9K views

11.6: The Hyoid Bone

3.6K views

The Auditory Ossicles

11.7: The Auditory Ossicles

2.4K views

Vertebral Column: Regions and Curvature

11.8: Vertebral Column: Regions and Curvature

5.3K views

General Structure of a Vertebra

11.9: General Structure of a Vertebra

4.8K views

The Thoracic Cage: Ribs

11.10: The Thoracic Cage: Ribs

6.1K views

The Thoracic Cage: Sternum

11.11: The Thoracic Cage: Sternum

4.4K views

Chapter 12

The Appendicular Skeleton

6 Videos · 7 Minutes

Bones of the Upper Limb: Humerus

12.1: Bones of the Upper Limb: Humerus

6K views

Bones of the Upper Limb: Ulna

12.2: Bones of the Upper Limb: Ulna

3.5K views

Bones of the Upper Limb: Radius

12.3: Bones of the Upper Limb: Radius

3.9K views

Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella

12.4: Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella

4.2K views

Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula

12.5: Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula

7K views

Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age

12.6: Changes in the Appendicular Skeleton with Age

3K views

Chapter 13

The Joints

10 Videos · 12 Minutes

Introduction to Joints

13.1: Introduction to Joints

4.2K views

Functional Classification of Joints

13.2: Functional Classification of Joints

5.8K views

Structural Classification of Joints

13.3: Structural Classification of Joints

5.9K views

Structural Joints: Fibrous Joints

13.4: Structural Joints: Fibrous Joints

3.1K views

Structural Joints: Cartilaginous Joints

13.5: Structural Joints: Cartilaginous Joints

3.3K views

Structural Joints: Synovial Joints

13.6: Structural Joints: Synovial Joints

5.5K views

Articulations of the Vertebral Column

13.7: Articulations of the Vertebral Column

2.6K views

13.8: Knee Joint

2.7K views

13.9: Ankle Joint

2.2K views

Development of the Limb Synovial Joints

13.10: Development of the Limb Synovial Joints

1.9K views

Chapter 14

Muscle Tissue

22 Videos · 29 Minutes

Overview of Muscle Tissues

14.1: Overview of Muscle Tissues

19.4K views

Gross Anatomy of Skeletal Muscles

14.2: Gross Anatomy of Skeletal Muscles

17.2K views

Microscopic Anatomy of Skeletal Muscles

14.3: Microscopic Anatomy of Skeletal Muscles

19.9K views

14.4: The Sarcomere

13.2K views

The Neuromuscular Junction

14.5: The Neuromuscular Junction

15.5K views

Generation of Action Potential in Skeletal Muscles

14.6: Generation of Action Potential in Skeletal Muscles

7.1K views

Excitation-Contraction Coupling in Skeletal Muscles

14.7: Excitation-Contraction Coupling in Skeletal Muscles

11.9K views

Relaxation of Skeletal Muscles

14.8: Relaxation of Skeletal Muscles

4.9K views

Energy Supply for Muscle Contraction

14.9: Energy Supply for Muscle Contraction

4.7K views

Muscle Recovery and Fatigue

14.10: Muscle Recovery and Fatigue

3.4K views

14.11: Motor Units

6.3K views

Motor Unit Stimulation

14.12: Motor Unit Stimulation

3K views

Muscle Stimulation Frequency

14.13: Muscle Stimulation Frequency

3.8K views

Isotonic and Isometric Muscle Contractions

14.14: Isotonic and Isometric Muscle Contractions

5.4K views

Types of Skeletal Muscle Fibers

14.15: Types of Skeletal Muscle Fibers

3.5K views

Disorders of the Skeletal Muscle

14.16: Disorders of the Skeletal Muscle

1.3K views

Exercise and Muscle Performance

14.17: Exercise and Muscle Performance

2K views

Structure of Cardiac Muscles

14.18: Structure of Cardiac Muscles

15.7K views

Specialized Characteristics of Cardiac Muscles

14.19: Specialized Characteristics of Cardiac Muscles

3.5K views

Structure and Organization of Smooth Muscles

14.20: Structure and Organization of Smooth Muscles

7.7K views

Smooth Muscle Contraction

14.21: Smooth Muscle Contraction

5.7K views

Functions of Smooth Muscles

14.22: Functions of Smooth Muscles

2.7K views

Chapter 15

The Muscular System

20 Videos · 27 Minutes

The Muscular System

15.1: The Muscular System

5.8K views

Fascicle Arrangement in Skeletal Muscles

15.2: Fascicle Arrangement in Skeletal Muscles

3.2K views

Muscle Coordination and Action

15.3: Muscle Coordination and Action

2.5K views

Naming Skeletal Muscles

15.4: Naming Skeletal Muscles

3.3K views

Axial and Appendicular Muscles

15.5: Axial and Appendicular Muscles

2.3K views

Muscles for Facial Expressions

15.6: Muscles for Facial Expressions

3.6K views

Muscles of the Eye

15.7: Muscles of the Eye

2.6K views

Muscles of the Anterior Neck

15.8: Muscles of the Anterior Neck

3.4K views

Muscles that Move the Head

15.9: Muscles that Move the Head

4.1K views

Muscles of the Vertebral Column

15.10: Muscles of the Vertebral Column

2.6K views

Muscles of the Thorax

15.11: Muscles of the Thorax

2.8K views

Muscles of the Abdomen

15.12: Muscles of the Abdomen

2.7K views

Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum

15.13: Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum

2.9K views

Muscles of the Shoulder

15.14: Muscles of the Shoulder

7.9K views

Muscles that Move the Arm

15.15: Muscles that Move the Arm

3.9K views

Muscles that Move the Forearm

15.16: Muscles that Move the Forearm

3K views

Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers

15.17: Muscles of the Forearm that Move the Hand and Fingers

1.8K views

Muscles that Move the Thigh

15.18: Muscles that Move the Thigh

2.1K views

Muscles that Move the Leg

15.19: Muscles that Move the Leg

4K views

Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes

15.20: Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes

3.1K views

Chapter 16

The Nervous System and Nervous Tissue

26 Videos · 35 Minutes

Organization of the Nervous System

16.1: Organization of the Nervous System

8.5K views

Functional Divisions of the Nervous System

16.2: Functional Divisions of the Nervous System

7.1K views

Functions of the Nervous System

16.3: Functions of the Nervous System

5.8K views

Neurons: The Cell Body and the Dendrites

16.4: Neurons: The Cell Body and the Dendrites

5.4K views

Neurons: The Axon

16.5: Neurons: The Axon

5.8K views

Nervous Tissue: Neuron Types

16.6: Nervous Tissue: Neuron Types

4.6K views

Nervous Tissue: Glial Cells

16.7: Nervous Tissue: Glial Cells

5.4K views

Nervous Tissue: Myelin

16.8: Nervous Tissue: Myelin

4.2K views

Electrochemical Gradient and Channel Proteins: An Overview

16.9: Electrochemical Gradient and Channel Proteins: An Overview

3.6K views

Ligand-gated Ion Channels

16.10: Ligand-gated Ion Channels

2.7K views

Voltage-gated Ion Channels

16.11: Voltage-gated Ion Channels

2.5K views

Mechanically-gated Ion Channels

16.12: Mechanically-gated Ion Channels

1.3K views

Resting Membrane Potential

16.13: Resting Membrane Potential

3.1K views

Resting Potential Decay

16.14: Resting Potential Decay

1.4K views

Graded Potential

16.15: Graded Potential

5.8K views

Action Potential

16.16: Action Potential

3.6K views

Action Potential: Phases of Stimulation

16.17: Action Potential: Phases of Stimulation

9.1K views

Propagation of Action Potentials

16.18: Propagation of Action Potentials

7.8K views

Overview of Synapses

16.19: Overview of Synapses

3.9K views

Chemical Synapses

16.20: Chemical Synapses

3.7K views

Neurotransmitters

16.21: Neurotransmitters

4.3K views

Postsynaptic Potential (PSP)

16.22: Postsynaptic Potential (PSP)

3.9K views

Integration of Synaptic Events

16.23: Integration of Synaptic Events

2.8K views

Neural Circuits

16.24: Neural Circuits

2.1K views

Neurogenesis and Regeneration of Nervous Tissue

16.25: Neurogenesis and Regeneration of Nervous Tissue

1.2K views

Disorders of the Nervous Tissue

16.26: Disorders of the Nervous Tissue

2.1K views

Chapter 17

Anatomy of the Central and Peripheral Nervous System

26 Videos · 34 Minutes

Anatomy of the Brain: Major Regions

17.1: Anatomy of the Brain: Major Regions

7.8K views

Anatomy of the Brain: Ventricles

17.2: Anatomy of the Brain: Ventricles

6K views

Cerebrum: Anatomical Overview I

17.3: Cerebrum: Anatomical Overview I

3.5K views

Cerebrum: Anatomical Overview II

17.4: Cerebrum: Anatomical Overview II

3.1K views

Motor and Sensory Areas of the Cortex

17.5: Motor and Sensory Areas of the Cortex

5.5K views

Association Areas of the Cortex

17.6: Association Areas of the Cortex

7.4K views

Diencephalon: Anatomical Regions

17.7: Diencephalon: Anatomical Regions

3.5K views

Diencephalon: Thalamus and Information Relay

17.8: Diencephalon: Thalamus and Information Relay

2.7K views

Diencephalon: Hypothalamus and Coordination

17.9: Diencephalon: Hypothalamus and Coordination

2.7K views

Cerebellum: Anatomical Regions

17.10: Cerebellum: Anatomical Regions

3K views

17.11: Brainstem

4K views

Brainstem: Control Centers of Medulla

17.12: Brainstem: Control Centers of Medulla

2.7K views

Functional Brain Systems: Limbic System

17.13: Functional Brain Systems: Limbic System

4.7K views

Functional Brain Systems: Reticular Formation

17.14: Functional Brain Systems: Reticular Formation

3.1K views

Spinal Cord: Gross Anatomy

17.15: Spinal Cord: Gross Anatomy

4.3K views

Spinal Cord: Cross-sectional Anatomy

17.16: Spinal Cord: Cross-sectional Anatomy

3K views

Spinal Cord: Information Processing

17.17: Spinal Cord: Information Processing

2.2K views

Peripheral Nervous System: Ganglia and Nerves

17.18: Peripheral Nervous System: Ganglia and Nerves

3.6K views

Cranial Nerves: Overview and Anatomy

17.19: Cranial Nerves: Overview and Anatomy

3.4K views

Cranial Nerves: Types Part I

17.20: Cranial Nerves: Types Part I

3.8K views

Cranial Nerves: Types Part II

17.21: Cranial Nerves: Types Part II

3.5K views

Spinal Nerves: Anatomy

17.22: Spinal Nerves: Anatomy

5.7K views

Spinal Nerves: Plexus I

17.23: Spinal Nerves: Plexus I

1.7K views

Spinal Nerves: Plexus II

17.24: Spinal Nerves: Plexus II

1.2K views

Cranial and Spinal Meninges

17.25: Cranial and Spinal Meninges

2.5K views

Cerebrospinal Fluid

17.26: Cerebrospinal Fluid

3.8K views

Chapter 18

Functions of the Central and Peripheral Nervous System

14 Videos · 18 Minutes

Sensory Modalities

18.1: Sensory Modalities

2.7K views

Introduction to Sensory Receptors

18.2: Introduction to Sensory Receptors

6.4K views

Sensory Perception: Organization of the Somatosensory System

18.3: Sensory Perception: Organization of the Somatosensory System

9.4K views

Overview of Somatic Sensory Pathways

18.4: Overview of Somatic Sensory Pathways

7K views

Major Somatic Sensory Pathways

18.5: Major Somatic Sensory Pathways

1.6K views

Hierarchy of Motor Control

18.6: Hierarchy of Motor Control

4.5K views

Direct Motor Pathways

18.7: Direct Motor Pathways

3K views

Indirect Motor Pathways

18.8: Indirect Motor Pathways

2.1K views

Reflex Activity

18.9: Reflex Activity

2.3K views

Somatic Spinal Reflexes

18.10: Somatic Spinal Reflexes

3.4K views

18.11: Brain Waves

2.4K views

Sleep-Wake Cycles

18.12: Sleep-Wake Cycles

2K views

Higher Mental Functions of Brain: Learning and Memory

18.13: Higher Mental Functions of Brain: Learning and Memory

1.4K views

Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language

18.14: Higher Mental Functions of the Brain: Language

2.3K views

Chapter 19

The Autonomic Nervous System

10 Videos · 13 Minutes

Autonomic Nervous System

19.1: Autonomic Nervous System

10.6K views

Sympathetic Division of the ANS

19.2: Sympathetic Division of the ANS

2.4K views

Sympathetic Pathways: Sympathetic Chain Ganglia

19.3: Sympathetic Pathways: Sympathetic Chain Ganglia

4.2K views

Sympathetic Pathways: Collateral Ganglia and Adrenal Medulla

19.4: Sympathetic Pathways: Collateral Ganglia and Adrenal Medulla

1.8K views

Sympathetic Signaling

19.5: Sympathetic Signaling

1.5K views

Sympathetic Activation

19.6: Sympathetic Activation

6K views

Parasympathetic Division of the ANS

19.7: Parasympathetic Division of the ANS

2.7K views

Cranial Part of Parasympathetic Division

19.8: Cranial Part of Parasympathetic Division

1.5K views

Parasympathetic Signaling

19.9: Parasympathetic Signaling

2.3K views

Disorders of the Autonomic Nervous System

19.10: Disorders of the Autonomic Nervous System

1K views

Chapter 20

The Special Senses

12 Videos · 15 Minutes

Introduction to Special Senses

20.1: Introduction to Special Senses

6.5K views

Accessory Structures of the Eye

20.2: Accessory Structures of the Eye

2.4K views

Anatomy of the Eyeball

20.3: Anatomy of the Eyeball

8.4K views

Focusing of Light in the Eye

20.4: Focusing of Light in the Eye

3.7K views

Photoreceptors and Visual Pathways

20.5: Photoreceptors and Visual Pathways

7.5K views

Olfactory Receptors: Location and Structure

20.6: Olfactory Receptors: Location and Structure

10K views

Physiology of Smell and Olfactory Pathway

20.7: Physiology of Smell and Olfactory Pathway

10.4K views

Taste Buds and Receptors

20.8: Taste Buds and Receptors

3.3K views

The Physiology of Taste

20.9: The Physiology of Taste

5.2K views

Anatomy of the Ear

20.10: Anatomy of the Ear

9.5K views

Auditory Pathway

20.11: Auditory Pathway

6.2K views

Equilibrium and Balance

20.12: Equilibrium and Balance

5.4K views

Chapter 21

The Endocrine System

23 Videos · 29 Minutes

An Overview of the Endocrine System

21.1: An Overview of the Endocrine System

11K views

Structures of the Endocrine System

21.2: Structures of the Endocrine System

9.5K views

Chemical Signaling in the Endocrine System

21.3: Chemical Signaling in the Endocrine System

4.8K views

Types of Hormones

21.4: Types of Hormones

5K views

Secondary Messengers in Hormone Action

21.5: Secondary Messengers in Hormone Action

3.7K views

Target Cell Response to Hormones

21.6: Target Cell Response to Hormones

4.2K views

Regulation of Hormone Secretion

21.7: Regulation of Hormone Secretion

5K views

The Pituitary Gland

21.8: The Pituitary Gland

8.2K views

Hormones of the Pituitary Gland

21.9: Hormones of the Pituitary Gland

7.9K views

The Thyroid Gland

21.10: The Thyroid Gland

5.3K views

Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones

21.11: Synthesis and Regulation of Thyroid Hormones

6.1K views

Functions of Thyroid Hormones

21.12: Functions of Thyroid Hormones

4K views

Synthesis and Functions of Calcitonin

21.13: Synthesis and Functions of Calcitonin

3.2K views

The Parathyroid Glands

21.14: The Parathyroid Glands

3.3K views

Anatomy of the Adrenal Glands

21.15: Anatomy of the Adrenal Glands

3.3K views

Hormones of the Adrenal Glands

21.16: Hormones of the Adrenal Glands

3.4K views

Adrenal Gland Disorders

21.17: Adrenal Gland Disorders

2.4K views

The Pineal Gland

21.18: The Pineal Gland

3.3K views

Gonadal and Placental Hormones

21.19: Gonadal and Placental Hormones

2.2K views

Cells and Secretions of the Pancreas

21.20: Cells and Secretions of the Pancreas

3.5K views

Hormones Regulating Blood Glucose

21.21: Hormones Regulating Blood Glucose

5.4K views

Diabetes Mellitus: Overview and Type I Subtype

21.22: Diabetes Mellitus: Overview and Type I Subtype

4.1K views

Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational

21.23: Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational

3.7K views

Chapter 22

Blood

29 Videos · 38 Minutes

Overview of the Cardiovascular System

22.1: Overview of the Cardiovascular System

9.1K views

Characteristics and Functions of Blood

22.2: Characteristics and Functions of Blood

7.5K views

Composition of Blood

22.3: Composition of Blood

9K views

Composition of Blood Plasma

22.4: Composition of Blood Plasma

6.3K views

Overview of Hematopoiesis

22.5: Overview of Hematopoiesis

6.1K views

Production of Formed Elements

22.6: Production of Formed Elements

2.9K views

Role of Hematopoietic Growth Factors

22.7: Role of Hematopoietic Growth Factors

2.3K views

22.8: Erythropoiesis

2.1K views

Factors Affecting Erythropoiesis

22.9: Factors Affecting Erythropoiesis

4.4K views

Structure and Function of Erythrocytes

22.10: Structure and Function of Erythrocytes

3.7K views

22.11: Hemoglobin

6K views

Lifecycle of Erythrocytes

22.12: Lifecycle of Erythrocytes

3.5K views

Disorders of Erythrocytes

22.13: Disorders of Erythrocytes

1.7K views

Structure and Function of Leukocytes

22.14: Structure and Function of Leukocytes

3.1K views

Classification of Leukocytes

22.15: Classification of Leukocytes

4.1K views

Disorders of Leukocytes

22.16: Disorders of Leukocytes

1.5K views

Structure and Function of Platelets

22.17: Structure and Function of Platelets

2.3K views

Introduction to Hemostasis

22.18: Introduction to Hemostasis

11.3K views

22.19: Vascular Spasm

2.6K views

Formation of the Platelet Plug

22.20: Formation of the Platelet Plug

8K views

22.21: Coagulation

8.6K views

Extrinsic and Intrinsic Pathways of Hemostasis

22.22: Extrinsic and Intrinsic Pathways of Hemostasis

10.4K views

Clot Retraction and Fibrinolysis

22.23: Clot Retraction and Fibrinolysis

7.6K views

Disorders of Hemostasis

22.24: Disorders of Hemostasis

1.5K views

The ABO Blood Group

22.25: The ABO Blood Group

3.5K views

22.26: Rh Blood Group

2.3K views

22.27: Blood Typing

1.9K views

Blood Transfusion

22.28: Blood Transfusion

1.1K views

Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants

22.29: Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants

616 views

Chapter 23

The Heart

19 Videos · 25 Minutes

Overview of the Heart

23.1: Overview of the Heart

11.1K views

Location and Orientation of the Heart

23.2: Location and Orientation of the Heart

6.4K views

Layers of the Heart Wall

23.3: Layers of the Heart Wall

4.2K views

Chambers of the Heart

23.4: Chambers of the Heart

8.8K views

23.5: Heart Valves

9.4K views

Overview of Systemic and Pulmonary Circulation

23.6: Overview of Systemic and Pulmonary Circulation

8.9K views

Coronary Circulation

23.7: Coronary Circulation

5.3K views

Conduction System of the Heart

23.8: Conduction System of the Heart

11.3K views

Electrocardiogram

23.9: Electrocardiogram

4.5K views

23.10: Cardiac Cycle

10.9K views

Correlation between ECG and Cardiac Cycle

23.11: Correlation between ECG and Cardiac Cycle

10.1K views

Disturbances in Heart Rhythm

23.12: Disturbances in Heart Rhythm

1.8K views

23.13: Heart Sounds

2.7K views

Cardiac Output and Stroke Volume

23.14: Cardiac Output and Stroke Volume

3.8K views

Regulation of Stroke Volume

23.15: Regulation of Stroke Volume

4.4K views

Regulation of Heart Rates

23.16: Regulation of Heart Rates

3.1K views

Exercise and Cardiac Output

23.17: Exercise and Cardiac Output

1.6K views

Imbalances in Cardiac Output

23.18: Imbalances in Cardiac Output

1.8K views

Development of the Heart

23.19: Development of the Heart

1.6K views

Chapter 24

Blood Vessels and Circulation

38 Videos · 48 Minutes

Overview of Blood Vessels

24.1: Overview of Blood Vessels

8.6K views

Structure of Blood Vessels

24.2: Structure of Blood Vessels

7.9K views

Arteries and Arterioles

24.3: Arteries and Arterioles

5.6K views

Capillaries and Their Types

24.4: Capillaries and Their Types

6.5K views

24.5: Capillary Beds

5.9K views

24.6: Venules

2.2K views

24.7: Veins

7.8K views

Veins as Blood Reservoirs

24.8: Veins as Blood Reservoirs

7K views

24.9: Anastomoses

1.8K views

24.10: Blood Pressure

8.7K views

Vascular Resistance

24.11: Vascular Resistance

8.4K views

Measurement of Blood Pressure

24.12: Measurement of Blood Pressure

2K views

24.13: Venous Return

10.4K views

24.14: Pulse

1.5K views

Capillary Exchange

24.15: Capillary Exchange

9.4K views

Neural Regulation of Blood Pressure

24.16: Neural Regulation of Blood Pressure

5.8K views

Hormonal Regulation of Blood Pressure

24.17: Hormonal Regulation of Blood Pressure

5K views

Autoregulation of Blood Flow

24.18: Autoregulation of Blood Flow

6.7K views

Blood Pressure Imbalances and Circulatory Shock

24.19: Blood Pressure Imbalances and Circulatory Shock

1.1K views

Exercise and Cardiovascular Response

24.20: Exercise and Cardiovascular Response

3.2K views

Overview of Systemic Arteries

24.21: Overview of Systemic Arteries

1.2K views

24.22: The Aorta

1.7K views

The Arch of Aorta

24.23: The Arch of Aorta

1.2K views

24.24: Thoracic Aorta

972 views

Abdominal Aorta

24.25: Abdominal Aorta

1.4K views

Arteries of the Head and Neck

24.26: Arteries of the Head and Neck

2.1K views

Arteries of the Upper Limbs

24.27: Arteries of the Upper Limbs

1.5K views

Arteries of Lower Limbs

24.28: Arteries of Lower Limbs

3.1K views

Overview of Systemic Veins

24.29: Overview of Systemic Veins

843 views

Veins of Thorax

24.30: Veins of Thorax

1.5K views

Veins of the Abdomen and Pelvis

24.31: Veins of the Abdomen and Pelvis

1.2K views

Veins of Head and Neck

24.32: Veins of Head and Neck

3.8K views

Veins of Upper Limbs

24.33: Veins of Upper Limbs

2.7K views

Veins of Lower Limbs

24.34: Veins of Lower Limbs

1.7K views

Hepatic Portal System

24.35: Hepatic Portal System

3.5K views

Overview of Pulmonary Circulation

24.36: Overview of Pulmonary Circulation

2.2K views

Development of Blood Vessels

24.37: Development of Blood Vessels

1K views

Fetal Circulation

24.38: Fetal Circulation

1.8K views

Chapter 25

The Lymphatic and Immune System

38 Videos · 53 Minutes

Introduction to Lymphatic and Immune System

25.1: Introduction to Lymphatic and Immune System

14.7K views

Functions of the Lymphatic and Immune System

25.2: Functions of the Lymphatic and Immune System

5.2K views

Lymphatic Vessels and Lymph Transport

25.3: Lymphatic Vessels and Lymph Transport

20.7K views

Lymphoid Cells and Tissues

25.4: Lymphoid Cells and Tissues

2.2K views

Primary Lymphoid Organs

25.5: Primary Lymphoid Organs

13.1K views

Secondary Lymphoid Organs

25.6: Secondary Lymphoid Organs

7.6K views

Detailed Structure and Function of Lymph Nodes

25.7: Detailed Structure and Function of Lymph Nodes

3.4K views

Development of the Lymphatic System

25.8: Development of the Lymphatic System

1.5K views

Introduction to Innate and Adaptive Immunity

25.9: Introduction to Innate and Adaptive Immunity

6.6K views

Surface Membrane Barriers

25.10: Surface Membrane Barriers

1.9K views

Cells of the Innate Immune Response

25.11: Cells of the Innate Immune Response

7.4K views

Antimicrobial Proteins

25.12: Antimicrobial Proteins

11.9K views

Complement System

25.13: Complement System

6K views

Immune Surveillance by NK Cells and Phagocytes

25.14: Immune Surveillance by NK Cells and Phagocytes

6.7K views

Inflammatory Response

25.15: Inflammatory Response

14.4K views

Special Features of Adaptive Immunity

25.16: Special Features of Adaptive Immunity

1.6K views

Cells of the Adaptive Immune Response

25.17: Cells of the Adaptive Immune Response

7.3K views

Antigens Involved in Adaptive Immunity

25.18: Antigens Involved in Adaptive Immunity

874 views

Diversity of Antigen Receptors

25.19: Diversity of Antigen Receptors

1.1K views

Antigen Presenting Cells

25.20: Antigen Presenting Cells

2.4K views

Antigen Processing Pathways

25.21: Antigen Processing Pathways

1.6K views

T Cell Activation and Clonal Selection

25.22: T Cell Activation and Clonal Selection

13.6K views

T Cell Types and Functions

25.23: T Cell Types and Functions

1.7K views

Cytotoxic T Cells-mediated Immune Response

25.24: Cytotoxic T Cells-mediated Immune Response

5.6K views

B Cell Activation and Differentiation

25.25: B Cell Activation and Differentiation

14.7K views

Antibody Structure and Classes

25.26: Antibody Structure and Classes

7.4K views

Antibody Actions

25.27: Antibody Actions

1.7K views

Immunological Memory

25.28: Immunological Memory

13.9K views

Active versus Passive Immunity

25.29: Active versus Passive Immunity

9.2K views

Development of Immunocompetence

25.30: Development of Immunocompetence

556 views

Defense Against Bacterial Pathogens

25.31: Defense Against Bacterial Pathogens

1.7K views

Immune Response Against Viral Pathogens

25.32: Immune Response Against Viral Pathogens

1.2K views

Immunodeficiency Diseases

25.33: Immunodeficiency Diseases

1.4K views

Hypersensitivities

25.34: Hypersensitivities

3.7K views

Autoimmune Disorders

25.35: Autoimmune Disorders

1K views

Tissue Transplantation

25.36: Tissue Transplantation

673 views

Tumor Immunotherapy

25.37: Tumor Immunotherapy

804 views

Cancer Vaccines

25.38: Cancer Vaccines

602 views

Chapter 26

The Respiratory System

25 Videos · 33 Minutes

Overview of Respiratory System

26.1: Overview of Respiratory System

6K views

Nose and Nasal Cavity

26.2: Nose and Nasal Cavity

6.6K views

26.3: Pharynx

3.7K views

26.4: Larynx

2.8K views

26.5: Trachea

3.2K views

The Bronchial Tree

26.6: The Bronchial Tree

4.5K views

Alveoli and Alveolar Ducts

26.7: Alveoli and Alveolar Ducts

3.7K views

Gross Anatomy of the Lungs

26.8: Gross Anatomy of the Lungs

3.1K views

Pleura of the Lungs

26.9: Pleura of the Lungs

4.2K views

Pressure Relationships in Thoracic Cavity

26.10: Pressure Relationships in Thoracic Cavity

4.2K views

Pulmonary Ventilation: Inhalation

26.11: Pulmonary Ventilation: Inhalation

5.9K views

Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation

26.12: Pulmonary Cycle: Exhalation

2.2K views

Factors Affecting Pulmonary Ventilation

26.13: Factors Affecting Pulmonary Ventilation

2.1K views

Respiratory Volumes and Capacities

26.14: Respiratory Volumes and Capacities

3.6K views

Physical Principles Governing Gas Exchange

26.15: Physical Principles Governing Gas Exchange

2.6K views

External and Internal Respiration

26.16: External and Internal Respiration

5.8K views

Oxygen Transport in the Blood

26.17: Oxygen Transport in the Blood

4.6K views

Carbon Dioxide Transport in the Blood

26.18: Carbon Dioxide Transport in the Blood

3.2K views

26.19: Hypoxia

1.5K views

Neural Control of Respiration

26.20: Neural Control of Respiration

3.6K views

Chemical Factors Affecting Respiration Centers

26.21: Chemical Factors Affecting Respiration Centers

1.6K views

Other Factors Affecting Respiration Centers

26.22: Other Factors Affecting Respiration Centers

1.1K views

Hyperpnea and Hyperventilation

26.23: Hyperpnea and Hyperventilation

1.7K views

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

26.24: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

1.8K views

Other Pulmonary Disorders

26.25: Other Pulmonary Disorders

1.1K views

Chapter 27

Digestive System

40 Videos · 54 Minutes

Major Organs of the Digestive System

27.1: Major Organs of the Digestive System

6K views

27.2: Peritoneum

5.4K views

Histology of the Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract

27.3: Histology of the Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract

2.2K views

Nerve Supply of the GI Tract

27.4: Nerve Supply of the GI Tract

2.2K views

Regulation of the Digestive System

27.5: Regulation of the Digestive System

1.4K views

Blood Supply to the Digestive System

27.6: Blood Supply to the Digestive System

3.4K views

27.7: Oral Cavity

2.1K views

27.8: Tongue

2K views

Salivary Glands and Saliva

27.9: Salivary Glands and Saliva

1.3K views

27.10: Teeth

1.1K views

27.11: Tooth Anatomy

1.4K views

27.12: Esophagus

2.6K views

27.13: Deglutition

3.3K views

Gross Anatomy of the Stomach

27.14: Gross Anatomy of the Stomach

1.7K views

Stomach Histology

27.15: Stomach Histology

2.1K views

Hormones Secreted by the Stomach

27.16: Hormones Secreted by the Stomach

1.4K views

Cephalic Phase of Digestion

27.17: Cephalic Phase of Digestion

2.2K views

Gastric Phase of Digestion

27.18: Gastric Phase of Digestion

1.8K views

Intestinal Phase of Digestion

27.19: Intestinal Phase of Digestion

5.8K views

Mucosal Barrier of the Stomach

27.20: Mucosal Barrier of the Stomach

1.1K views

Gastric Motility

27.21: Gastric Motility

1.7K views

Gastric Emptying

27.22: Gastric Emptying

2K views

Gross Anatomy of the Liver

27.23: Gross Anatomy of the Liver

1.3K views

Liver Histology

27.24: Liver Histology

2.8K views

27.25: Bile

2.5K views

27.26: Gallbladder

1.3K views

Liver Physiology

27.27: Liver Physiology

2.5K views

Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder

27.28: Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder

1.5K views

27.29: Pancreas

1.5K views

Pancreatic Juice and Secretion

27.30: Pancreatic Juice and Secretion

2K views

Small Intestine

27.31: Small Intestine

2.4K views

Histology of the Small Intestine

27.32: Histology of the Small Intestine

2.4K views

Mechanical and Chemical Digestion in the Small Intestine

27.33: Mechanical and Chemical Digestion in the Small Intestine

2K views

Large Intestine

27.34: Large Intestine

3K views

Histology of the Large Intestine

27.35: Histology of the Large Intestine

2.1K views

Bacterial Flora of the LargeIntestine

27.36: Bacterial Flora of the Large Intestine

830 views

Digestive Functions of the Large Intestine

27.37: Digestive Functions of the Large Intestine

1.2K views

Absorption of Nutrients

27.38: Absorption of Nutrients

1.8K views

Feces Formation and Defecation

27.39: Feces Formation and Defecation

2.2K views

Other Disorders of Digestive System

27.40: Other Disorders of Digestive System

1.2K views

Chapter 28

Absorption of Nutrients

25 Videos · 34 Minutes

Carbohydrates: Dietary Sources and Requirements

28.1: Carbohydrates: Dietary Sources and Requirements

1K views

Proteins: Dietary Sources and Requirements

28.2: Proteins: Dietary Sources and Requirements

1K views

Lipids: Dietary Sources and Requirements

28.3: Lipids: Dietary Sources and Requirements

1.4K views

28.4: Vitamins

1.6K views

28.5: Minerals

689 views

Overview of Carbohydrate Metabolism

28.6: Overview of Carbohydrate Metabolism

2.4K views

Overview of Protein Metabolism

28.7: Overview of Protein Metabolism

2.7K views

Overview of Lipid Metabolism

28.8: Overview of Lipid Metabolism

3.5K views

Cholesterol: Significance and Regulation

28.9: Cholesterol: Significance and Regulation

953 views

Carbohydrate Absorption

28.10: Carbohydrate Absorption

2.1K views

Protein Absorption

28.11: Protein Absorption

577 views

Lipid Absorption

28.12: Lipid Absorption

1.9K views

Mineral, Vitamin and Water Absorption

28.13: Mineral, Vitamin and Water Absorption

932 views

Metabolic States of the Body: The Absorptive State

28.14: Metabolic States of the Body: The Absorptive State

1.1K views

Metabolic States of the Body: The Postabsorptive State

28.15: Metabolic States of the Body: The Postabsorptive State

864 views

Metabolic States of the Body: Fasting and Starvation

28.16: Metabolic States of the Body: Fasting and Starvation

2.1K views

28.17: Energy Balance

705 views

28.18: Metabolic Rate

785 views

Body Temperature

28.19: Body Temperature

796 views

Mechanisms of Heat Transfer

28.20: Mechanisms of Heat Transfer

950 views

Thermoregulation

28.21: Thermoregulation

1.7K views

Homeostatic Imbalances in Body Temperature

28.22: Homeostatic Imbalances in Body Temperature

1.9K views

Regulation of Food Intake

28.23: Regulation of Food Intake

1.4K views

28.24: Obesity

866 views

Inborn Errors of Metabolism

28.25: Inborn Errors of Metabolism

477 views

Chapter 29

The Urinary System

25 Videos · 33 Minutes

Introduction to Urinary System

29.1: Introduction to Urinary System

5.8K views

External Anatomy of the Kidney

29.2: External Anatomy of the Kidney

2.4K views

Internal Anatomy of the Kidney

29.3: Internal Anatomy of the Kidney

4K views

Blood and Nerve Supply to the Kidney

29.4: Blood and Nerve Supply to the Kidney

2.9K views

29.5: Nephrons

4.5K views

Renal Corpuscle

29.6: Renal Corpuscle

4.9K views

Renal Tubule and Collecting Duct

29.7: Renal Tubule and Collecting Duct

2.1K views

Physiology of Urine Formation

29.8: Physiology of Urine Formation

8.7K views

Glomerular Filtration

29.9: Glomerular Filtration

3.3K views

Glomerular Filtration: Net Filtration Pressure

29.10: Glomerular Filtration: Net Filtration Pressure

5.3K views

Glomerular Filtration Rate and its Regulation

29.11: Glomerular Filtration Rate and its Regulation

4.1K views

Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion

29.12: Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion

4.4K views

Reabsorption and Secretion in the PCT

29.13: Reabsorption and Secretion in the PCT

2.4K views

Reabsorption and Secretion in the Loop of Henle

29.14: Reabsorption and Secretion in the Loop of Henle

2.6K views

Reabsorption and Secretion in the DCT and Collecting Duct

29.15: Reabsorption and Secretion in the DCT and Collecting Duct

2.1K views

Urine: Physical and Chemical Properties

29.16: Urine: Physical and Chemical Properties

2.4K views

Formation of Dilute Urine

29.17: Formation of Dilute Urine

2.3K views

Formation of Concentrated Urine

29.18: Formation of Concentrated Urine

2.5K views

Renal Clearance

29.19: Renal Clearance

1.9K views

29.20: Ureters

1K views

Urinary Bladder

29.21: Urinary Bladder

2.1K views

The Micturition Reflex

29.22: The Micturition Reflex

1.5K views

29.23: Urethra

2.3K views

29.24: Dialysis

803 views

Disorders of the Urinary System

29.25: Disorders of the Urinary System

726 views

Chapter 30

Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance

20 Videos · 28 Minutes

Body Water Content and Fluid Compartments

30.1: Body Water Content and Fluid Compartments

3.3K views

Composition of Body Fluids

30.2: Composition of Body Fluids

1.8K views

Fluid Movement Between Compartments

30.3: Fluid Movement Between Compartments

2.7K views

Regulation of Water Intake

30.4: Regulation of Water Intake

2.1K views

Regulation of Water Output

30.5: Regulation of Water Output

1.6K views

Disorder of Water Balance

30.6: Disorder of Water Balance

2K views

Roles of Electrolytes: Sodium and Potassium

30.7: Roles of Electrolytes: Sodium and Potassium

1.3K views

Roles of Electrolytes: Chloride and Bicarbonate

30.8: Roles of Electrolytes: Chloride and Bicarbonate

558 views

Roles of Electrolytes: Calcium and Phosphate

30.9: Roles of Electrolytes: Calcium and Phosphate

792 views

Regulation of Sodium and Potassium

30.10: Regulation of Sodium and Potassium

1.4K views

Acid-Base Balance

30.11: Acid-Base Balance

1.8K views

Buffer Systems in the Body

30.12: Buffer Systems in the Body

2.5K views

Protein Buffers in Blood Plasma and Cells

30.13: Protein Buffers in Blood Plasma and Cells

2.8K views

Phosphate Buffer

30.14: Phosphate Buffer

3.7K views

Bicarbonate-Carbonic Acid Buffer

30.15: Bicarbonate-Carbonic Acid Buffer

4K views

Respiratory Regulation of Acid-Base Balance

30.16: Respiratory Regulation of Acid-Base Balance

964 views

Renal Regulation of Acid-Base Balance

30.17: Renal Regulation of Acid-Base Balance

1K views

Disorders of Acid-Base Balance

30.18: Disorders of Acid-Base Balance

1.5K views

Compensation Mechanisms

30.19: Compensation Mechanisms

1.6K views

Diagnosing Acidosis and Alkalosis

30.20: Diagnosing Acidosis and Alkalosis

729 views

Chapter 31

The Reproductive System

37 Videos · 50 Minutes

Overview of the ReproductiveSystem

31.1: Overview of the Reproductive System

3.5K views

Testes: Gross Anatomy

31.2: Testes: Gross Anatomy

3.8K views

Testes: Histology

31.3: Testes: Histology

1.9K views

Spermatogenesis

31.4: Spermatogenesis

7.8K views

Accessory Ducts of the MaleReproductive System

31.5: Accessory Ducts of the Male Reproductive System

2.2K views

31.6: Penis

13.5K views

Sperm Transport

31.7: Sperm Transport

1.9K views

Accessory Glands of the MaleReproductive System

31.8: Accessory Glands of the Male Reproductive System

2.5K views

Sperm Structure and SemenComposition

31.9: Sperm Structure and Semen Composition

7.1K views

Male Sexual Response: Erection &Ejaculation

31.10: Male Sexual Response: Erection & Ejaculation

9K views

Testosterone: Functions and Regulation

31.11: Testosterone: Functions and Regulation

1.4K views

External Female Genitals

31.12: External Female Genitals

18.7K views

31.13: Vagina

16.2K views

31.14: Ovaries

1.6K views

31.15: Ovarian Cycle

2.5K views

31.16: Oogenesis

2.9K views

Folliculogenesis

31.17: Folliculogenesis

1.4K views

Hormonal Control of the Ovarian Cycle

31.18: Hormonal Control of the Ovarian Cycle

5.9K views

31.19: Uterine Tubes

1.4K views

Uterus and Cervix

31.20: Uterus and Cervix

2.8K views

Histology of the Uterus

31.21: Histology of the Uterus

2.4K views

The Menstrual Cycle

31.22: The Menstrual Cycle

1.9K views

31.23: Menses Phase

723 views

Proliferative Phase

31.24: Proliferative Phase

957 views

Secretory Phase

31.25: Secretory Phase

1.6K views

Disorders of the Male Reproductive System

31.26: Disorders of the Male Reproductive System

3.3K views

Disorders of the Female Reproductive System

31.27: Disorders of the Female Reproductive System

3.2K views

Hormonal Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle

31.28: Hormonal Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle

940 views

The Mammary Glands

31.29: The Mammary Glands

1.5K views

Development of the Sexual Organs in the Embryo and Fetus

31.30: Development of the Sexual Organs in the Embryo and Fetus

2.1K views

Signs of Puberty

31.31: Signs of Puberty

853 views

In Vitro Fertilization

31.32: In Vitro Fertilization

598 views

31.33: Menopause

3K views

Birth Control Methods

31.34: Birth Control Methods

5.4K views

Infertility in Males

31.35: Infertility in Males

380 views

Infertility in Females

31.36: Infertility in Females

3.1K views

Sexually Transmitted Infections

31.37: Sexually Transmitted Infections

530 views

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