사후 조직에서 Cardiomyocyte 핵의 분리
Please note that all translations are automatically generated.
Click here for the English version.
Summary
Abstract
Protocol
Discussion
Disclosures
The authors have nothing to disclose.
Acknowledgements
Materials
| <strong>1. Lysis Buffer</strong> | |||
| <strong>Name of the reagent</strong> | |||
| 0.32 M sucrose | |||
| 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH = 8) | |||
| 5 mM CaCl<sub>2</sub> | |||
| 5 mM magnesium acetate | |||
| 2.0 mM EDTA | |||
| 0.5 mM EGTA | |||
| 1 mM DTT | |||
| <strong>2. Sucrose buffer</strong> | |||
| <strong>Name of the reagent</strong> | |||
| 2.1 M sucrose | |||
| 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH = 8) | |||
| 5 mM magnesium acetate | |||
| 1 mM DTT | |||
| <strong>3. Nuclei storage buffer (NSB plus)</strong> | |||
| <strong>Name of the reagent</strong> | |||
| 0.44 M sucrose | |||
| 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH = 7.2) | |||
| 70 mM KCl | |||
| 10 mM MgCl<sub>2</sub> | |||
| 1.5 mM spermine | |||
| Isotype rabbit IgG- ChIP Grade, #ab37415 | Abcam | ||
| Rabbit anti-PCM-1 antibody, #HPA023374 | Atlas Antibodies | ||
| Donkey sec. antibody, anti-rabbit Alexa 488 Fluor, #A-21206 or equivalent sec. fluorescent antibody | Life Technologies | ||
| DRAQ5 | Biostatus | ||
| cell strainers 30 μm, 70 μm and 100 μm | BD Biosciences | ||
| Glass douncer (40 ml) and pestle "L" | VWR (Wheaton Industries Inc.) | ||
| T-25 Ultra-Turrax Homogenizer | IKA Germany | ||
| Dispersing tool S25 N-18 G | IKA Germany | ||
| Beckman Avanti Centrifuge | Beckman Coulter | ||
| Falcon Tubes 15 ml and 50 ml | VWR | ||
| Beckman Centrifuge Tubes #363664 | Beckman Coulter | ||
| JS13.1 free swinging rotor | Beckman Coulter | ||
| Influx cytometer | Beckman Coulter | ||
| Tube Rotator | VWR |
References
- Ang, K. L. Limitations of conventional approaches to identify myocyte nuclei in histologic sections of the heart. American journal of physiology. Cell physiology. , 298-1603 (2010).
- Bergmann, O. Identification of cardiomyocyte nuclei and assessment of ploidy for the analysis of cell turnover. Experimental cell research. 327, 188-194 (2011).
- Bergmann, O. Evidence for Cardiomyocyte Renewal in Humans. Science. 324, 98-102 (1126).
- Walsh, S. Cardiomyocyte cell cycle control and growth estimation. Cardiovascular Research. , 1-31 (2010).
- Spalding, K., Bhardwaj, R. D., Buchholz, B., Druid, H., Frisén, J. Retrospective birth dating of cells in humans. Cell. 122, 133-143 (2005).
- Adler, C. P., Friedburg, H., Herget, G. W., Neuburger, M., Schwalb, H. Variability of cardiomyocyte DNA content, ploidy level and nuclear number in mammalian hearts. Virchows Arch. 429, 159-164 (1996).
- Herget, G. W., Neuburger, M., Plagwitz, R., Adler, C. P. DNA content, ploidy level and number of nuclei in the human heart after myocardial infarction. Cardiovascular Research. 36, 45-51 (1997).
- Adler, C. P., Friedburg, H. Myocardial DNA content. ploidy level and cell number in geriatric hearts: postmortem examinations of human myocardium in old age. Mol. Cell Cardiol. 18, 3953-39 (1986).
- Dubois, N. C. SIRPA is a specific cell-surface marker for isolating cardiomyocytes derived from human pluripotent stem cells. Nature. 29, 1011-1018 (2011).
- Hattori, F. Nongenetic method for purifying stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Nature Methods. 7, 61-66 (2010).
- Fransioli, J. Evolution of the c-kit-Positive Cell Response to Pathological Challenge in the Myocardium. Stem Cells. 26, 1315-1324 (2008).
- Elliott, D. A. NKX2-5(eGFP/w) hESCs for isolation of human cardiac progenitors and cardiomyocytes. Nature Methods. 8, 1037-1040 (2011).
- Laflamme, M. A. Evidence for Cardiomyocyte Repopulation by Extracardiac Progenitors in Transplanted Human Hearts. Circulation Research. 90, 634-640 (2002).
- Srsen, V., Fant, X., Heald, R., Rabouille, C., Merdes, A. Centrosome proteins form an insoluble perinuclear matrix during muscle cell differentiation. BMC cell biology. 10, 28 (2009).
- Spoelgen, R. A novel flow cytometry-based technique to measure adult neurogenesis in the brain. Journal of neurochemistry. 119, 165-175 (2011).
- Soonpaa, M. H., Kim, K. K., Pajak, L., Franklin, M., Field, L. J. Cardiomyocyte DNA synthesis and binucleation during murine development. The American journal of physiology. 271, H2183-H2189 (1996).
- Olivetti, G. Aging, cardiac hypertrophy and ischemic cardiomyopathy do not affect the proportion of mononucleated and multinucleated myocytes in the human heart. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 28, 1463-1477 (1996).
- Okada, S. Flow cytometric sorting of neuronal and glial nuclei from central nervous system tissue. Journal of cellular physiology. 226, 552-558 (2011).
- Matevossian, A., Akbarian, S. Neuronal Nuclei Isolation from Human Postmortem Brain Tissue. J. Vis. Exp. (20), e914 (2008).
Cite This Article
Bergmann, O., Jovinge, S. Isolation of Cardiomyocyte Nuclei from Post-mortem Tissue. J. Vis. Exp. (65), e4205, doi:10.3791/4205 (2012).