Bacterial Culture Induction

Bacterial culture induction is the controlled activation of gene expression in growing bacterial cells, commonly to produce a recombinant protein for biochemical research. In engineered cultures, cells are first grown under conditions that support biomass production, then an inducer such as IPTG is added to relieve repression of an inducible promoter and initiate transcription of the target gene. Researchers can adjust inducer concentration, temperature, and incubation time to influence protein yield, solubility, and activity. The resulting cultures support protein purification, enzyme characterization, structural studies, and production of biomolecules for biotechnology and biomedical applications.

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JoVE EoE - Bacterial Growth and Techniques

A Technique to Prepare a Monoclonal Bacterial Culture

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2025

Source: Lin, P., et al. Synthesizing Sodium Tungstate and Sodium Molybdate Microcapsules via Bacterial Mineral Excretion. J. Vis. Exp. (2018).This video demonstrates the preparation of a monoclonal bacterial culture for mineral production through serial dilution and colony isolation on an agar plate. By shaking the plate with glass beads, individual cells are spatially separated to form genetically uniform colonies, which are then transferred to liquid media for growth. The culture with the...

Establishing a Fungal-Bacterial Co-culture for Biofilm Formation

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2026

Source: Miquel Guennoc, C., et al. New Method for Qualitative Multi-scale Analysis of Bacterial Biofilms on Filamentous Fungal Colonies Using Confocal and Electron Microscopy. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)This video demonstrates the preparation of a fungal culture on treated cellophane membranes to support colony formation and radial growth. It then shows the cultivation and preparation of soil bacterial cells for interaction assays. Finally, it illustrates how bacterial cells adhere to the fungal colony...

Generating Pure Bacterial Cultures in a Liquid Medium

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2025

Source: Brumfield, K. D. et. al., Laboratory Techniques Used to Maintain and Differentiate Biotypes of Vibrio cholerae Clinical and Environmental Isolates. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)This video demonstrates the growth of bacterial cultures in a liquid medium. Shaking promotes aeration and distributes nutrients evenly, supporting exponential growth and resulting in a uniform, metabolically active suspension suitable for downstream applications.

Preparing a Soil Bacterial Culture for Bacteriophage Infection

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2026

Source: Cross, T., et al., An Optimized Enrichment Technique for the Isolation of Arthrobacter Bacteriophage Species from Soil Sample Isolates. J. Vis. Exp.(2015)This video demonstrates the preparation of a bacterial culture for bacteriophage production. It covers the steps of inoculating a soil bacterium into a baffled flask, promoting uniform growth through aeration and shaking, and monitoring cell density using optical density measurements. Once the culture reaches the optimal growth phase,...

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JoVE Journal - Biology
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Induction and Testing of Hypoxia in Cell Culture

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Cited by 247 •

2011

Here we propose simple methods to induce hypoxia in cell cultures and simple tests to evaluate the hypoxic status of the cultures.

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