Molecular Modeling

Molecular modeling uses computational representations and simulations to predict the structure, motion, and interactions of molecules, helping researchers investigate biological systems that are difficult to observe directly. Methods such as molecular docking, force-field calculations, and molecular dynamics estimate binding poses, energetic changes, and time-dependent movements by applying physical principles to atomic coordinates. In immunology and infection research, these approaches can characterize antigen-antibody recognition, identify pathogen proteins and host receptors, and support the design of therapeutic compounds or vaccines. By linking molecular structure to function, molecular modeling helps generate testable hypotheses and prioritize experiments in infectious disease research.

Molecular Modeling - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Chemistry

Molecular Models

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2020

Physical models representing molecular architectures of chemical compounds play essential roles in understanding chemistry. The use of molecular models makes it easier to visualize the structures and shapes of atoms and molecules. Skeletal Model Simpler two-dimensional representations of chemical compounds are accomplished using skeletal models. The illustration shows only the molecular framework or bonds without explicitly showing the atoms. In this representation, many of the carbon atoms...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Exploring Caspase Mutations and Post-Translational Modification by Molecular Modeling Approaches

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Cited by 1 •

2022

The present protocol uses a biomolecular simulation package and describes the molecular dynamics (MD) approach for modeling the wild-type caspase and its mutant forms. The MD method allows for assessing the dynamic evolution of the caspase structure and the potential effect of mutations or post-translational modifications.

MR Molecular Imaging of Prostate Cancer with a Small Molecular CLT1 Peptide Targeted Contrast Agent

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Cited by 3 •

2013

To demonstrate MR cancer molecular imaging with a small peptide targeted MRI contrast agent specific to clotted plasma proteins in tumor stroma in a mouse prostate cancer model.

Molecular Evolution of the Tre Recombinase

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Cited by 4 •

2008

Here we report the generation of Tre recombinase through directed, molecular evolution. Tre recombinase recognizes a pre-defined target sequence within the LTR sequences of the HIV-1 provirus, resulting in the excision and eradication of the provirus from infected human cells. While still in its infancy, directed molecular evolution will allow the creation of custom enzymes that will serve as tools of molecular surgery and molecular medicine.

Molecular Orbital (MO) Theory

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2023

Source: Tamara M. Powers, Department of Chemistry, Texas A&M University This protocol serves as a guide in the synthesis of two metal complexes featuring the ligand 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene (dppf): M(dppf)Cl2, where M = Ni or Pd. While both of these transition metal complexes are 4-coordinate, they exhibit different geometries at the metal center. Using molecular orbital (MO) theory in conjunction with 1H NMR and Evans method, we will determine the geometry of these two...

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