In Vivo Pressure

In vivo pressure is the force exerted by blood, body fluids, or tissues within a living organism, and its measurement helps reveal how organs and physiological systems function. Clinicians and researchers measure it with pressure-sensitive transducers, often connected to catheters or probes, that convert mechanical force into an electrical signal; pressure gradients then provide information about fluid movement, resistance, and tissue compliance. Applications include monitoring arterial, intracranial, intraocular, and bladder pressure, supporting diagnosis, treatment decisions, and experimental studies of cardiovascular, neurological, and renal function. Reliable measurements can also guide interventions and improve understanding of disease-related changes in internal mechanics.

In Vivo Pressure - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Intrauterine Telemetry to Measure Mouse Contractile Pressure In Vivo

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Cited by 16 •

2015

This manuscript provides a protocol for implanting telemeters in the mouse for the purpose of measuring intrauterine pressures during pregnancy.

Synthesis and Microdiffraction at Extreme Pressures and Temperatures

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Cited by 5 •

2013

The laser heated diamond anvil cell combined with synchrotron micro-diffraction techniques allows researchers to explore the nature and properties of new phases of matter at extreme pressure and temperature (PT) conditions. Heterogeneous samples can be characterized in situ under high pressure by 2D mapping and combined powder, single-crystal and multigrain diffraction approaches.

Design of a Cyclic Pressure Bioreactor for the Ex Vivo Study of Aortic Heart Valves

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Cited by 7 •

2011

A cyclic pressure bioreactor capable of subjecting heart valve tissue to physiological and pathological pressure conditions has been designed. A LabVIEW program allows users to control pressure magnitude, amplitude and frequency. This device can be used to study the mechanobiology of heart valve tissue or isolated cells.

Education

JoVE Core - Chemistry

Vapor Pressure

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2020

When a liquid vaporizes in a closed container, gas molecules cannot escape. As these gas phase molecules move randomly about, they will occasionally collide with the surface of the condensed phase, and in some cases, these collisions will result in the molecules re-entering the condensed phase. The change from the gas phase to the liquid is called condensation. When the rate of condensation becomes equal to the rate of vaporization, neither the amount of the liquid nor the amount of the vapor...

Simultaneous ex vivo Functional Testing of Two Retinas by in vivo Electroretinogram System

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Cited by 36 •

2015

Ex vivo ERG can be used to record electrical activity of retinal cells directly from isolated intact retinas of animals or humans. We demonstrate here how common in vivo ERG systems can be adapted for ex vivo ERG recordings in order to dissect the electrical activity of retinal cells.

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