Ultra-high Numerical Aperture Fiber

Ultra-high numerical aperture fiber is an optical fiber designed with a substantially larger numerical aperture than standard fibers, enabling it to accept and guide light over a wider range of input angles. Its high refractive-index contrast between the core and cladding increases the acceptance cone and strengthens optical confinement, allowing efficient coupling from sources with divergent beams while supporting compact fiber designs. In engineering, these fibers are used for short-distance light delivery, sensing, microscopy, spectroscopy, and coupling to semiconductor or high-power optical sources. Their properties can improve alignment tolerance and collection efficiency, although modal behavior and coupling conditions require careful design.

Ultra-high Numerical Aperture Fiber - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Psychology

Numerical Cognition: More or Less

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2023

Source: Laboratories of Nicholaus Noles and Judith Danovitch—University of Louisville One of the goals of the modern education system is to teach children mathematical literacy. They are taught to add, subtract, multiply, and divide, and this base knowledge is used to support learning about geometry, algebra, calculus, physics, and statistics. School-aged children usually acquire these skills in formal educational settings, but the foundation of mathematical understanding is developed much...

Numerical Calculations

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2023

In engineering applications, the representation of the numerical value is critical. Presenting or reporting the answer is one of the essential parts of engineering practices. Numerical calculations are performed using handheld calculators or computers since numerically accurate answers are always preferred. The solution to a problem is obtained using different methods. While manually solving algebraic symbols is one of the most common methods, the graphical method is often preferred. Computers...

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering

Fabrication of Silica Ultra High Quality Factor Microresonators

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Cited by 22 •

2012

We describe the use of a carbon dioxide laser reflow technique to fabricate silica resonant cavities, including free-standing microspheres and on-chip microtoroids. The reflow method removes surface imperfections, allowing long photon lifetimes within both devices. The resulting devices have ultra high quality factors, enabling applications ranging from telecommunications to biodetection.

Visualization of Mitochondria within Intraepidermal Nerve Fibers

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2025

Source: Hamid, H. S., et al. Three-dimensional Imaging and Analysis of Mitochondria within Human Intraepidermal Nerve Fibers. J. Vis. Exp. (2017) This video demonstrates the method for visualizing nerve-specific mitochondria using three-dimensional imaging. It outlines the process of acquiring sequential scans of pre-labeled intraepidermal nerve fibers and generating 3D surface images to isolate and display mitochondria in relation to nerve structures.

Pilot and Numeric Relaying

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2024

Pilot relaying is a type of differential protection used in power systems. It compares electrical quantities at the terminals of equipment via a communication channel instead of direct relay interconnection. This method is essential for transmission lines where the terminals are far apart, typically up to 80 km for lines with 69 to 115 kV ratings. Four types of communication channels are used for pilot relaying: Pilot Wires: These are separate electrical circuits operating at DC, 50 to 60 Hz,...

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