Eye Biodistribution

Eye biodistribution is the study of how drugs, biologics, nanoparticles, and other administered materials distribute, accumulate, and clear across ocular tissues. Their movement depends on the delivery route, tissue barriers such as the cornea and blood-retinal barrier, physicochemical properties, and processes including diffusion, fluid flow, cellular uptake, and clearance through tears or circulation. In bioengineering, biodistribution analysis helps researchers design targeted ocular delivery systems, evaluate tissue exposure, and improve therapeutic efficacy while limiting off-target effects. These measurements also guide the development of implants, injectable formulations, gene delivery platforms, and other treatments for diseases affecting the eye.

Eye Biodistribution - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Biodistribution of Nano-drug Carriers: Applications of SEM

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2023

Source: Peiman Shahbeigi-Roodposhti and Sina Shahbazmohamadi, Biomedical Engineering Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut Nanoparticles have been increasingly used research towards targeted drug delivery and controlled drug release. While most of these particles have been developed as polymeric or liposomal particles because of their biocompatibility, there is a trend in current research toward the use of metallic and magnetic nanoparticles. These metallic nanoparticles...

Research

JoVE EoE - Immunodiagnostics

An In Vivo Immunofluorescence Localization Method to Study Antibody Biodistribution

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2025

This video demonstrates an in vivo immunofluorescence localization (IVIL) technique to study the biodistribution of tumor-targeting antibodies in a murine model of breast cancer. Upon the intravenous injection of a tumor-specific antibody in the mouse, the tumor is surgically isolated, and the localization of the antibody within the tumor tissue is confirmed via ex vivo immunostaining.

Acute and Chronic Models of Hyperglycemia in Zebrafish: A Method to Assess the Impact of Hyperglycemia on Neurogenesis and the Biodistribution of Radiolabeled Molecules

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Cited by 25 •

2017

This work describes methods to establish acute and chronic hyperglycemia models in zebrafish. The aim is to investigate the impact of hyperglycemia on physiological processes, such as constitutive and injury-induced neurogenesis. The work also highlights the use of zebrafish to follow radiolabeled molecules (here, [18F]-FDG) using PET/CT.

In Vivo Immunofluorescence Localization for Assessment of Therapeutic and Diagnostic Antibody Biodistribution in Cancer Research

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Cited by 1 •

2019

The in vivo immunofluorescence localization (IVIL) method can be used to examine in vivo biodistribution of antibodies and antibody conjugates for oncological purposes in living organisms using a combination of in vivo tumor targeting and ex vivo immunostaining methods.

Eye Tracking in Cognitive Experiments

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2023

Eye tracking as the name suggests involves tracking of eye-movements. It is a non-invasive, sensitive tool that quantifies and measures eye-movements to describe an individuals' cognitive state. An eye-movement between two fixation points is called a saccade, which is one of the fastest motor movements in our body. By observing the profiles of these eye movements, scientists can better understand neural deficits in patients with cognitive impairments. In this video, we will first look at an...

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