Sterile Coating Procedure

A sterile coating procedure is an aseptic method for applying a biological or synthetic layer to a surface while minimizing contamination, a key requirement in bioengineering research and device development. The process typically involves cleaning and sterilizing the substrate, preparing the coating solution under controlled conditions, applying it evenly, and allowing it to adsorb, crosslink, or dry without compromising sterility. Coatings can modify surface properties such as wettability, adhesion, biocompatibility, and resistance to nonspecific binding. This procedure supports the preparation of cell culture platforms, biosensors, implants, and microfluidic devices, helping produce reproducible interfaces for experiments and biomedical applications.

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Education

JoVE Science Education - Basic Biology

Sterile Tissue Harvest

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2016

Source: Kay Stewart, RVT, RLATG, CMAR; Valerie A. Schroeder, RVT, RLATG. University of Notre Dame, IN In 1959 The 3 R's were introduced by W.M.S. Russell and R.L. Burch in their book The Principles of Humane Experimental Technique. The 3 R's are replacement, reduction, and refinement of the use of animals in research. The use of cell lines and tissue cultures that originated from research animals is a replacement technique, as it allows for many experiments to be conducted in vitro. Harvesting...

Cleaning, Sterilization, and Disinfection

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2023

Cleaning, disinfection, and sterilization are the methods that help to break the infection chain and prevent disease. Cleaning The cleaning process usually involves using water with detergents or enzymatic cleaner and removing foreign material from objects and surfaces, including organic material such as body fluids or inorganic material like soil. Cleaning is performed before high-level disinfection and sterilization because foreign materials on the cover of the devices interfere with process...

Methods of Sterilization II: Chemical Methods

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2023

In healthcare, the chemical method of sterilization uses chemical sterilants to treat surgical instruments and medical supplies to help prevent the transmission of infectious pathogens to patients. Due to heat sensitivity, most medical supplies and equipment should not be exposed to high temperatures. These parts include rubber, plastic, glass, and other similar elements. Using chemical sterilization rather than heat to clean out equipment is recommended. It eradicates and removes all bacteria,...

Methods of Sterilization I: Physical Methods

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2025

As used in a healthcare facility, sterilization destroys all microorganisms through physical or chemical methods. The physical method includes steam, dry heat, boiling water, and radiation. Steam sterilization uses non-toxic, low-cost moist heat in the form of saturated steam under pressure, which is fast, microbicidal, and sporicidal, and quickly warms and penetrates fabrics. Autoclaves, or steam sterilizers, expose each item to direct steam contact for a predetermined time at the necessary...

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Graphene Coatings for Biomedical Implants

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Cited by 37 •

2013

Graphene offers potential as a coating material for biomedical implants. In this study we demonstrate a method for coating nitinol alloys with nanometer thick layers of graphene and determine how graphene may influence implant response.

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