Crispr Rhodopsin Knockout

CRISPR rhodopsin knockout is a gene-editing strategy that disables the rhodopsin gene to examine how this light-sensitive photoreceptor protein influences retinal development and function. The method uses a guide RNA to direct Cas9 to a rhodopsin DNA sequence, where Cas9 creates a double-strand break; error-prone repair can introduce insertions or deletions that disrupt the coding sequence and prevent functional protein production. In developmental biology, researchers use rhodopsin-deficient models to distinguish effects of rhodopsin loss on photoreceptor maturation, retinal organization, and light responses. These studies can clarify gene function and support research into inherited retinal disorders and potential genetic therapies.

Crispr Rhodopsin Knockout - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering
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A Protocol for Multiple Gene Knockout in Mouse Small Intestinal Organoids Using a CRISPR-concatemer

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Cited by 17 •

2017

This protocol describes the steps for cloning multiple single guide RNAs into one guide RNA concatemer vector, which is of particular use in creating multi-gene knockouts using CRISPR/Cas9 technology. The generation of double knockouts in intestinal organoids is shown as a possible application of this method.

Epigenome-Wide CRISPR-Cas9-Based Knockout Screens on Chemoresistant Cells

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2026

Here, we present a protocol for generating chemoresistant cells using a dose-escalation approach, followed by a CRISPR/Cas9-based screen using a focused sgRNA library targeting epigenetic modifiers to identify regulators of acquired chemoresistance. The protocol also provides multiple optimization points tailored to chemoresistant cell models, offering a robust framework for researchers investigating resistance mechanisms.

Research

JoVE EoE - Genome Editing Techniques

CRISPR Concatemer-Mediated Multiple Gene Knockout: A Technique to Simultaneously Knockout Multiple Genes by Non-Homologous End-Joining Pathway in Mouse Intestinal Cells

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2025

This video describes a gene knockout technique using a CRISPR-concatemer to simultaneously knock out multiple genes in cultured mouse intestinal organoid cells. This method is used to knock out a diseased gene and to elucidate the function of a gene and its paralogues.

Selection-dependent and Independent Generation of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated Gene Knockouts in Mammalian Cells

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Cited by 6 •

2017

Recent advances in the ability to genetically manipulate somatic cell lines hold great potential for basic and applied research. Here, we present two approaches for CRISPR/Cas9 generated knockout production and screening in mammalian cell lines, with and without the use of selectable markers.

Using a Fluorescent PCR-capillary Gel Electrophoresis Technique to Genotype CRISPR/Cas9-mediated Knockout Mutants in a High-throughput Format

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Cited by 6 •

2017

The genotyping technique described here, which couples fluorescent polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to capillary gel electrophoresis, allows for high-throughput genotyping of nuclease-mediated knockout clones. It circumvents limitations faced by other genotyping techniques and is more cost effective than sequencing methods.

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