Articulatory Subsystem Tracking

Articulatory subsystem tracking is the measurement and analysis of coordinated movements of the tongue, lips, jaw, and other speech structures during speaking. It works by recording articulatory motion over time, then relating movement patterns to speech sounds, timing, and coordination across the vocal tract. In medicine, these measurements can help characterize motor speech disorders, including impaired articulation, dysarthria, and changes associated with neurological disease or treatment. By providing objective information beyond perceptual listening alone, the approach supports assessment, research on speech motor control, and evaluation of interventions intended to improve communication.

Articulatory Subsystem Tracking - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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A Protocol for Comprehensive Assessment of Bulbar Dysfunction in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)

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Cited by 40 •

2011

Objective assessments of the physiological mechanisms that support speech are needed to monitor disease onset and progression in persons with ALS and to quantify treatment effects in clinical trials. In this video, we present a comprehensive, instrumentation-based protocol for quantifying speech motor performance in clinical populations.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Psychology

Multiple Object Tracking

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2023

Source: Laboratory of Jonathan Flombaum—Johns Hopkins University In a staggeringly complex and engaging world, it is crucial to selectively process some stimuli at the expense of others. Experimental psychologists call this ability attention. Specifically, visual attention refers to the ability to selectively process aspects of a visual scene. Many paradigms used to study visual attention involve brief, punctuated, and repeated trials. However, everyday situations often place sustained demands...

Eye Tracking in Cognitive Experiments

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2023

Eye tracking as the name suggests involves tracking of eye-movements. It is a non-invasive, sensitive tool that quantifies and measures eye-movements to describe an individuals' cognitive state. An eye-movement between two fixation points is called a saccade, which is one of the fastest motor movements in our body. By observing the profiles of these eye movements, scientists can better understand neural deficits in patients with cognitive impairments. In this video, we will first look at an...

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Eye Tracking Young Children with Autism

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Cited by 93 •

2012

Eye tracking has long been used to study gaze patterns in typically-developing individuals, but recent technological advancements have made its use with clinical populations, including autism, more feasible. While eye-tracking young children with autism can offer insight into early symptom manifestations, it involves methodological challenges. Suggestions for best practices are provided.

C. elegans Tracking and Behavioral Measurement

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Cited by 14 •

2012

We have developed a video-rate tracking microscope system that can record and quantify C. elegans behavior at high resolution and high speeds. We have also developed computational methods to reduce the dimensionality of the worm images to a fundamental set of measurements that completely describe the shape of the worm.

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