Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness

Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) is muscle pain and stiffness that develops several hours after unfamiliar or strenuous exercise, typically becoming most noticeable within one to three days. It is associated particularly with eccentric contractions, in which muscles lengthen while producing force, leading to temporary muscle disruption and an inflammatory response that heightens sensitivity and reduces movement. In medicine and sports science, DOMS helps distinguish normal post-exercise discomfort from acute injury, while its effects on strength, flexibility, and function inform rehabilitation, exercise progression, and recovery planning. Understanding DOMS also supports safer training programs and research on muscle adaptation.

Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

The Use of Thermal Infra-Red Imaging to Detect Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness

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Cited by 110 •

2012

The purpose of this investigation was to assess whether using an infra-red thermal camera is a valid tool for detecting and quantifying the muscle soreness after exercising.

Induction and Assessment of Exertional Skeletal Muscle Damage in Humans

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Cited by 8 •

2016

This article describes a safe and reliable method to induce and quantify exertional skeletal muscle damage in human subjects.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Psychology

The Precision of Visual Working Memory with Delayed Estimation

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2023

Source: Laboratory of Jonathan Flombaum—Johns Hopkins University Human memory is limited. Throughout most of its history, experimental psychology has focused on investigating the discrete, quantitative limits of memory—how many individual pieces of information a person can remember. Recently, experimental psychologists have also become interested in more qualitative limits—how precisely is information stored? The concept of memory precision can be both intuitive and elusive at once. It is...

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
Free Sample

A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Protocol for Stroke Onset Time Estimation in Permanent Cerebral Ischemia

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Cited by 17 •

2017

A protocol for stroke onset time estimation in a rat model of stroke exploiting quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (qMRI) parameters is described. The procedure exploits diffusion MRI for delineation of the acute stroke lesion and quantitative T1 and T2 (qT1 and qT2) relaxation times for timing of stroke.

Measuring Delay Discounting in Humans Using an Adjusting Amount Task

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Cited by 55 •

2016

Delay discounting refers to a decline in the value of a reward when it is delayed relative to when it is immediately available. We outline a computer-based delay discounting task that is easy to implement and allows for the quantification of the degree of delay discounting in human participants.

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