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Biochemistry of the Cell
ATP Hydrolysis and Energy Release
Description
ATP hydrolysis is a key chemical reaction in cells that releases energy. ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, is the molecule cells use to store and transfer energy for many processes.
During hydrolysis, water breaks the bond in ATP’s terminal phosphate group. This reaction converts ATP into ADP, or a...
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Transcript
The molecule adenosine triphosphate (ATP) stores energy for use in cells. It consists of an adenine base, a ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups, with the latter attached to each other through high-energy phosphoanhydride bonds.
These bonds can be broken through the addition of water, releasing one or two phosphate groups in an exergo...
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