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Method Article

A Dissection Method to Harvest Murine Popliteal Draining Lymph Nodes for Ex Vivo Imaging

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July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Rezende, R. M., et al. Visualizing Lymph Node Structure and Cellular Localization using Ex-Vivo Confocal Microscopy. J. Vis. Exp. (2019)

This video demonstrates a dissection technique to harvest popliteal draining lymph nodes from the mouse hind legs. Lymph nodes play a critical role in bridging innate and adaptive immunity, and harvesting intact lymph nodes — with a preserved tissue structure and cellular viability — can help study local and systemic immune responses.

Protocol

All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board.

1. Surgery procedure to remove the popliteal draining lymph node

  1. Euthanize mice using CO2 asphyxiation followed by cervical dislocation.
  2. Immobilize mice at a prone position on the acrylic stage with adhesive tape and apply mineral oil with a cotton swab in the calf and knee (Figure 1A-D).
  3. Perform a midline incision in the calf from the heel to the knee (Figure 1E, F).
  4. Dissociate the calf musculat....

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Results

Rodent surgical procedure; steps A-G, device shown; includes infrared imaging (H) for analysis.
Figure 1: Popliteal lymph node preparation. (A, B) Subcutaneous injection of FACS antibody master mix into the paw pad. (C, D) 3 h after the injection, euthanize the mouse, immobilize the mouse on an acrylic plate with adhesive tape (C), an.......

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Disclosures

No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
Cellview culture dishGreiner-Bio62786135x10 mm with glass bottom
KimwipesKimtech Science Brand7557size 21 x 20 cm / 100 sheets per box
Microsurgery curved forcepsWEP Surgical InstrumentsCustom-made12.5 cm
Microsurgery curved scissorsWEP Surgical InstrumentsCustom-made11.5 cm

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