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Method Article

Stereotaxic Transplantation of Neural Cell Suspension into a Mouse with Traumatic Brain Injury

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August 29th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Furmanski, O., et al. Controlled Cortical Impact Model of Mouse Brain Injury with Therapeutic Transplantation of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Neural Cells. J. Vis. Exp. (2019)

In this video, human-induced pluripotent stem cell-derived neural cells are stereotaxically injected into the gray matter-white matter border of the deep cortex in a mouse model of traumatic brain injury. The transplanted cells integrate into the tissue, promoting functional recovery and circuit repair in the injured brain.

Protocol

All procedures involving animal models have been reviewed by the local institutional animal care committee and the JoVE veterinary review board.

1. Stereotaxic transplantation of cell suspension

  1. Begin cell transplantation procedure roughly 24 h after craniectomy.
  2. Prepare the cell transplantation equipment and surgical supplies
    1. Fill a 1 mL slip-tip syringe with sterile saline for wound irrigation. Attach a 25 G needle to the syringe to control irrigation.
    2. Fill a 1 mL slip-tip syringe with CsA (Cyclosporine A) solution for immunosuppression. Attach a 25 G needle or larger to the CsA syringe. Refill the CsA syringe as n....

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Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
1 ml syringesBecton Dickinson (BD)309659
1.7 ml flip top test tubesDenvilleC2170
10 microliter syringeHamilton7635-01
25G Precision Glide syringe needlesBecton Dickinson (BD)305122
70% Ethanol Product of choice; varies by region
Acetaminophen oral suspensionTylenol (Children's) Dilute to 1 mg/ml in water
Anesthetic vaporizerVetland0521-11-22
Animal handling cloth Purchase from department store
BetadinePurdue ProductsNDC-67618-151-32
Compressed oxygen Product of choice; varies by region
Cyclosporine ASigma-Aldrich30024-100mg
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)Sigma-AldrichD8418-500ml
DMEMInvitrogen (ThermoFisher)A14430-01
Electrical tape3M Corporation Purchase from department store
Fine tweezersFine Science Tools11254-20
ForcepsFine Science Tools91106-12
Glass capillary pipettes, 1 mm OD, 0.58 mm IDWorld Precision Instruments1B100F-3
High Speed Rotary Micromotor KitForedom Electric Co.K.1070 - K.107018
Ideal Micro Drill Burr Set Of 5Cell Point Scientific60-1000
Impact One Stereotaxic Impactor for CCILeica Biosystems39463920
IsofluraneBaxterNDC-10019-360-60
Lab bench timersFisher Scientific14-649-17
Micropipette pullerMicroData Instruments, Inc.PMP-102Any puller will suffice
Microscope cover slipsFisherbrand12-545-E
Microscope slide mounting medium Product of choice
Mirror Purchase from department store
Needle holder hemostatFine Science Tools12002-12
Ophthalmic ointmentFalcon PharmaceuticalsNDC-61314-631-36
Ophthalmic spring scissorsFine Science Tools15018-10
Plastic box Purchase from department store
Plastic cylinder Purchase from department store
QSI motorized syringe pumpStoelting53311
Removable needle compression fittingHamilton55750-01
Small rodent stereotaxic frameStoelting51925
Small scissorsFine Science Tools14060-09
StemPro AccutaseInvitrogen (ThermoFisher)A1110501
Sterile alcohol prep padsFisherbrand06-669-62
Sterile cotton swabs/Kendall Q-tipsTyco Healthcare540500
Sterile salineHospiraNDC-0409-1966-07
Stopwatches (2)Fisher Scientific06-662-56
Superfrost Plus Gold microscope slidesFisherbrand15-188-48
Sutures - 5.0 silk with curved needleOasisMV-682

Tags

Human Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsStereotaxic Syringe PumpGray Matter White Matter BorderControlled Cortical ImpactCell Suspension InfusionSurgical Site IrrigationPost Operative Care