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Method Article

Preparation of Mouse Retinal Cryosections to Assess Retinal Permeability to Adeno-Associated Virus

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August 31st, 2026

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Vacca, O., et al. Using Adeno-associated Virus as a Tool to Study Retinal Barriers in Disease. J. Vis. Exp. (2015)

This video demonstrates the step-by-step procedure for preparing mouse retinal cryosections to visualize adeno-associated virus permeability across disrupted retinal barriers.

Protocol

All procedures involving animal samples have been reviewed and approved by the appropriate animal ethical review committee. 

  1. For retinal cryosections (Figure 1), dissect enucleated eyes to remove the lens and cornea, and immersion fix in 4% paraformaldehyde for 1 hr.
    1. Cryoprotect the previously fixed eyes in 10% sucrose for 1 hr at room temperature, 20% sucrose for another hr at room temperature. Cryoprotect in 30% sucrose solution, overnight at 4 °C. Freeze and embed eyecups in embedding resin such as Cryo-matrix. Make 10 µm cryosections and mount on slides specially treated for frozen tissue sections and which improve tissue adherence during staining.
    2. Permeabilize sections with 0.1% Triton X-100 in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) pH 7.4 for 5 min. Wash 2x in PBS and block for 1 hr at room temperature in PBS with 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), 0.1% Tween 20.

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Results

figure-results-1

Figure 1: Schematic representation of the general protocol. After adeno-associated virus (AAV) production, particles are injected into the vitreous or into the penile vein to anesthetize adult mice. Fundus images with a Micron III camera are...

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Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
Cryomatrix embedding resinThermo Scientific6769006 
Superfrost plus adhesion slidesThermo Scientific10143352 
Binocular magnifier SZ76ADVILABADV-76B2Zoom 0.66 x 5 x LEDs with stand epi and dia / Retinas dissection
Spring scissors straight - 8.5 cmBionic France S.a.r.l15003-08Retinal dissection

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