Cryostat Sectioning

Cryostat sectioning is a histological technique that produces thin slices of frozen biological tissue for microscopic examination, preserving structures and molecular targets that may be altered by chemical fixation. In a refrigerated cryostat, tissue is rapidly frozen, mounted on a specimen holder, and cut with a sharp blade at low temperature; the sections are then transferred to slides for staining or labeling. This method supports immunohistochemistry, enzyme histochemistry, and analysis of gene or protein expression in tissue architecture. It is especially valuable when rapid processing is needed or when studying lipids, fluorescent proteins, and other features sensitive to routine paraffin embedding.

Cryostat Sectioning - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Thin Sectioning of Slice Preparations for Immunohistochemistry

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Cited by 7 •

2007

The present method allows reproducible cryostat sectioning of small, difficult-to-manage, tissue pieces, such as biopsies and brain slices. We utilize a simple aluminum freezing stage to facilitate handling of tissue and a standard cryostat to routinely produce 5-10 micron serial sections from 400 micron thick brain slices.

Frozen Mouse Brain Tissue Sectioning: A Procedure to Obtain Thin Frozen Tissue Sections from Frozen Murine Brain Tissue

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2023

In this video, we demonstrate the sectioning of a frozen mouse brain tumor tissue using a cryostat. The frozen brain tissue sections so obtained are stored at low temperatures until further analysis.

Snap Freezing of Muscle Tissue for Sectioning: A Protocol to Obtain Ultrathin Sections of Rapidly Frozen Murine Muscle Tissue

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2023

This video describes the procedure for snap freezing muscle tissue and obtaining its thin sections. The technique can help study cancer-related cachexia in colon cancer mouse models.

Indirect Immunofluorescence on Frozen Sections of Mouse Mammary Gland

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Cited by 19 •

2015

The indirect immunofluorescence protocol described in this article allows the detection and the localization of proteins in the mouse mammary gland. A complete method is given to prepare mammary gland samples, to perform immunohistochemistry, to image the tissue sections by fluorescence microscopy, and to reconstruct images.

Education

JoVE Core - Social Psychology

Cross-Sectional Research

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2020

In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...

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