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Method Article

Lattice Light Sheet Microscopy to Visualize Receptor-Ligand Interactions in Live Cells

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July 8th, 2025

In This Article

Abstract

Source: Rosenberg, J., et al. Visualizing Surface T-Cell Receptor Dynamics Four-Dimensionally Using Lattice Light-Sheet Microscopy. J. Vis. Exp. (2020).

In this video, we describe the lattice light-sheet microscopy technique to visualize interactions between live T-cells and antigen-presenting cells. The method involves focusing an ultrathin lattice light sheet on an interacting cell pair to obtain a series of two-dimensional images, which are combined to obtain high-resolution four-dimensional images that reveal the spatiotemporal dynamics of the cell-cell interaction.

Protocol

1. Conducting LLSM Daily Alignment

NOTE: (Important) This alignment protocol is based on the LLSM instrument used (see the Table of Materials). Each LLSM may be different and require different alignment strategies, especially those that are home-built. Carry out the appropriate routine alignment and continue to section 2.

  1. Add 10 mL of water plus 30 µL fluorescein (1 mg/mL stock) to the LLSM bath (~10 mL volume), press Image (Home) to move the objective to the image position, and look at a single Bessel laser beam pattern. Align the laser beam using the guides and pre-set re....

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Results

Diffraction pattern, data analysis, and laser microscopy images, illustrating optical excitation study.
Figure 1: LLSM alignment. (A) Desired beam pattern for LLSM imaging experiment. (B) Screenshot of the beam alignment process; on the left is the focus window showing the narrowed, focused beam; at the top right is a graph showing th.......

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Disclosures

No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
5 mm round coverslipsWorld Precision Instruments502040For Imaging
Alexa Fluor 488 anti-mouse TCR β chain AntibodyBioLegend109215For Imaging
Fluorescein sodium saltSigma-AldrichF6377For microscope alignment
FluoSpheres Carboxylate-Modified MicrospheresThermo Fisher ScientificF8810For microscope alignment
ImarisBitplaneN/ATracking Software; Other options for tracking software include Amira or Trackmate (Fiji).
Lattice Light-Sheet Microscope3iN/AMicroscope Used
Leibovitz's L-15 Medium, no phenol redThermo Fisher Scientific21083027For Imaging
Slidebook3iN/ALLSM imaging software
Poly-L-Lysine Phenix Research Products P8920-100ML For Imaging

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